SectionⅢLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage重点单词写作词汇1.escapevi.&vt.逃脱；逃走；避开2．relativen.亲戚；亲属3．rewardn.报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏4．sentencevt.判决；宣判5．presidentn.总统；会长；校长；行长6．opinionn.看见；看法；主张拓展词汇1.educatevt.教育；训练→educatedadj.受过教育的；有教养的→educatorn．教师；教育学家→educationn．教育；教育学；训练2．terrorn．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动→terrorismn．恐怖主义；恐怖统治→terroristn．恐怖分子3．crueltyn．残忍；残酷→crueladj.残忍的；残酷的4．begvi.请求；乞丐→beggarn．乞求者阅读词汇1.quoten.引用语；语录2．releasevt.释放；发行3．blanketn.毛毯；毯子4．sentencevt.判决；宣判；联合会重点短语1．lose_heart丧失勇气或信心2．be_in_prison蹲监狱3．come_to_power当权；上台4．set_up设立；建立5．be_sentenced_to被判处……(徒刑)6．in_one's_opinion依……之见7．stop...from_doing阻止……做……8．the_first_time第一次重点句型1.shouldhavedonesth.本应该做某事Hetaughtusduringthelunchbreaksandtheeveningswhen_we_should_have_been_asleep(我们本应该睡觉的时间)．2．did加强语气Theywerenotclevererthanme,butthey_did_pass_their_exams(他们确实通过了考试)．3．thefirsttime“第一次”，引导时间状语从句Ifeltbadthe_first_time(第一次)Italkedtoagroup.ty的名词荟萃①difficulty困难②honesty诚实③beauty美，美丽④activity活动⑤certainty确实⑥cruelty残忍heart词语小结①heartandsoul全心全意地②loseone'shearttosb.爱上……③loseheart失去勇气或信心④winsb'sheart获得某人欢心⑤putone'sheartinto一心投入“阻止某人做……”①stop...(from)doing②prevent...(from)doing③keep...fromdoing,StepOne：CarefulreadingReadthepassageandthenchoosethebestanswer.1．Elias'storytellsusthat________.A．MrMandelawasagreatleaderandwasreadytohelpothersB．blackpeopleinSouthAfricalivedahardlifebeforeC．Eliaswasabrave,cleverblackmanandhesufferedalotintheprisonD．alltheabove答案：D2．WhydidMrMandelaallowtheprisonguardstostudytoo?A．Becauseheneededtheguards'help.B．Becausehethoughttheguardshadtheirrightstostudy.C．Becausetheguardswereblackpeopletoo.D．Becausetheguardscouldpasstheirexams.答案：B3．WhydidEliasstudyonRobbenIsland?A．Tokilltime.B．TohelpMandela.C．Tofightagainstthegovernment.D．Togetadegree.答案：D4．HowdoesEliasfeelnowwhenheworksonRobbenIsland?A．Frightened.B．Proud.C．Excited.D．Upset.答案：BStepTwo：Explaindifficultsentences1．Youcan'timaginehowthenameofRobbenIslandmadeusafraid.[句式分析][尝试翻译]你无法想象罗本岛这个名字听起来多么令我们恐惧。2．SonowIamproudtoshowvisitorsovertheprison,forIhelpedtomakeourpeoplefreeintheirownland.[句式分析][尝试翻译]所以我现在很骄傲地给参观者介绍有关监狱的情况，因为我曾为争取黑人在自己的土地上的自由而出过力。►第一板块|重点单词1．(教材P37)Thescientistfromwhomweheardthegoodnewsneverlostheartwhenhewasintrouble.我们从其口中获得好消息的科学家遇到困难时从不灰心。loseheart丧失勇气或信心loseone'sheartto爱上……putone'sheartinto专心于heartandsoul全心全意；完全地①Facedwithdifficulty,heneverlosesheartandalwaystrieshisbesttoovercomeit.面对困难，他从不灰心丧气，总是尽力克服困难。②Putyourheartintoyourworkandyouwillsucceedintime.专心于工作，总有一天你会成功的。Point❶单句写作①请不要灰心，你还有机会。Please_don't_lose_heart;_youstillhavechances.②他决心全心全意为人民服务。Heisdeterminedtoserve_the_people_heart_and_soul.2．(教材P38)Itwasaprisonfromwhichnooneescaped.那是一座任何人都逃不出去的监狱。escapevi.&vt.逃脱；逃走；避开(1)escape＋n./doing避免；逃脱……...
