SectionⅣLearningaboutLanguage&UsingLanguage[原文呈现][读文清障]OfficeoftheCityGovernmentTangshan,HebeiChinaJuly5,201____Dear________，Congratulations①！Wearepleasedto②tellyouthatyouhavewonthehighschoolspeakingcompetitionaboutnewTangshan.Yourspeechwasheardbyagroupoffivejudges③，allofwhomagreedthatitwasthebestonethisyear④.Yourparentsandyourschoolshouldbeveryproudof⑤you!Nextmonththecitywillopenanewparktohonour⑥thosewhodiedintheterribledisaster⑦.Theparkwillalsohonourthosewhohelpedthesurvivors.Ourofficewouldliketo⑧haveyouspeak⑨totheparkvisitorsonJuly28at11：00am.Asyouknow○，thisisthedaythequakehappenedthirty________yearsago.Weinviteyoutobringyourfamily⑪andfriendsonthatspecialday.Sincerely⑫，ZhangSha①congratulation[knɡræt'leIn]əˌʃʊʃn．祝贺；(复数)贺词②bepleasedtodosth.乐于做某事③judge[dd]ʒʌʒn．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决judgingfrom/by从……判断，常用作状语。④allofwhom引导的定语从句修饰judges。⑤beproudof为……感到自豪；因……而骄傲takepridein因……感到自豪⑥honourvt.尊重；尊敬n.荣誉；光荣⑦whodiedintheterribledisaster是who引导的定语从句，修饰those。⑧wouldliketodosth.愿意做某事⑨havesb.dosth.让某人做某事⑩asyouknow是as引导的非限制性定语从句，代替整个主句的内容。⑪family在这里指“家人”。⑫sincerely[sIn'sIlI]əadv.真诚地；真挚地[上方书信译文]中国,河北唐山市政府办公室201年7月5日亲爱的：恭喜！我们很高兴地告诉你，你在以新唐山为主题的高中演讲比赛中获胜了。评委会的五位评委听了你的演讲，他们都认为这是今年最好的演讲。你的父母和你的学校都应为你骄傲！下个月我们市将开放一个新的公园，以纪念在那次可怕的灾难中死去的人们，并向那些曾经为幸存者提供过帮助的人们致敬。我们办公室想请你在7月28日上午11点给来公园的参观者进行演讲。你知道，三十年前的这一天正是唐山发生地震的日子。,在这个特殊的日子里，我们邀请你和家人、朋友一起来。诚挚的，张沙Step1Readtheletterandthentelltrue(T)orfalse(F)．1．Thisisaletterofcongratulation.()2．Ahighschoolstudentwillbeinvitedtogiveaspeechinanewlyopenedpark.()3．OnJuly28,1976,aterribleearthquakehitTangshan.()4．Onlythehighschoolstudentwasinvitedonthatspecialday.()答案：1.F2.T3.T4.FStep2Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.1．WhywasthestudentinvitedtoTangshan?A．Becausethestudentsavedseveralpeopleintheearthquake.B．Becausethestudentwonthehighschoolspeakingcompetition.C．Becausethestudentgavelotsofmoneytotheorganization.D．Becausethestudentgavelotsofmoneytobuildthepark.2．________willbebuilttohonourtheTangshanearthquake.A．AnewparkB．AnewbuildingC．AnewmuseumD．Anewlibrary3．Inhis/herspeech,thestudentmaynotmention____________.A．theterriblequakethathappenedin1976B．thegreatworkpeoplehavedonetorebuildnewTangshanC．thebrightfutureofTangshanD．his/herhobbies答案：1～3BAD一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1.barn．条；棒；条状物2.damagen．&vt.损失；损害3.sincerelyadv.真诚地；真挚地4.expressvt.表示；表达n.快车；速递5.outlinen.要点；大纲；轮廓Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.frightenvt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightenedadj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frighteningadj.令人恐惧的2.congratulationn．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulatevt.祝贺；恭喜；庆贺3.judgevt.断定；判断；判决n．裁判员；法官→judgmentn．审判；判决；裁判；判断4.cyclistn．骑自行车的人→cyclevi.骑自行车1.合成名词一览①earth(地球)＋quake(震动)→earthquaken．地震②out(在外)＋line(线)→outlinen．要点；大纲；轮廓③head(头部；顶端)＋line(线)→headlinen．报刊的大字标题2.“破坏”家族①damagen．&vt.损失；损害②destroyvt.毁...
