Unit2TheOlympicGames单元知识预览晨读范文背诵项目单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备）重点单词1．ancientadj.古代的；古老的2．competevi.比赛；竞争→competitionn．比赛；竞争→competitiveadj.有竞争性的→competitorn．竞争者3．magicaladj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的→magicadj.魔术的；不可思议的；n.魔法，魔术→magiciann．魔术师4．volunteern．志愿者；志愿兵adj.志愿的；义务的(vt.&vi.)自愿→voluntaryadj.自愿的，自发的5．regularadj.规则的；定期的；常规的→regulationn．规则，制度→regulatev．规定，管制，整顿6．basisn.(pl.bases)基础；根据7．athleten．运动员；运动选手8．stadiumn.(pl.stadiumsorstadia)(露天大型)体育场9．hostvt.做东；主办；招待→hostern．男主持人，男主人→hostessn．女主人，女主持人10．responsibilityn．责任；职责→responsibleadj.有责任的，对……负责的11．replacevt.取代；替换；代替12．chargevt.&vi.收费；控诉n.费用；主管13．physicaladj.物理的；身体的→physicsn．物理→physicistn．物理学家→physiciann．内科医生14．advertisevt.&vi.作广告；登广告→advertisementn．广告→advertisern．广告客户15．hopelessadj.没有希望的；绝望的→hopev.&n．希望→hopefuladj.充满希望的16．bargainvi.讨价还价；讲条件n．便宜货17．deservevi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得重点短语1．takepartin参加2．standfor代表3．everyfouryears每四年4．asetof一组；一套5．beadmittedto被准许进入6．playanimportantrolein在……中起重要作用7.aswell也，又，还8．incharge主管；看管orwashing.Also,whenitisnecessarytousetheairconditioner,IusuallysetittoapropertemperaturesothatIcanuselesselectricityandsavemoneyaswill.Besides,IalwayskeepinmindthatIhaveallthelightswitchedoffbeforeleavingaroom.WhatmakesmemostproudisthatIhaveaclothshoppingbadmadebymyselfformyregularshopping.I’mfullyconvincedthataslongaseveryonestickstothethreeRprinciples---Reduce,ReduceandRecycle,we’llbemovingastepclosertoagreenlifedaybyday.语言知识精析重点单词精讲考点1．competevi.比赛；竞争【教材原句】HowmanycountriescompetedintheancientOlympicGames？(P9)古代奥运会有多少国家参加比赛？【例句研读】(1)Over1000athleteswill_______________therace.将有1000多名运动员参加赛跑。(2)Thetwoteams_______________eachother______thechampionship.这两个队竞争冠军。(3)Severaladvertisingagenciesare________________thecontract.几家广告公司在竞争这份合同。(1)competein(2)competedagainst；for(3)competingtoget【归纳拓展】competitionn.竞争competitorn.参赛者competitiveadj.竞争的；有竞争性的competein参加比赛competetodosth.竞争做某事competewith/against与……竞争competefor为……而竞争attendacompetition参加竞赛【即时巩固】用适当的介词填空①He'shopingtocompetetheEnglishcontest.②Wecan'tcompetethemonprice.③Youngchildrenwillusuallycompetetheirmothers'attention.【答案】①in②with③for考点2．admitvt.&vi.(admitted;admitted)容许；承认；接纳【教材原句】Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheireventwillbeadmittedascompetitors.(P10)只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。【例句研读】(1)Youmust______thetask____________difficult.你必须承认这项任务是艰巨的。(2)He________________thebicycle.他承认偷了自行车。(3)Theticketwill______threepersons______theconcert.这张票可允许三个人参加音乐会。(4)__________________theplanisunreasonable.普遍认为这个计划不合理。(1)admit；tobe(2)admittedstealing(3)admit；to(4)It’sadmittedthat【归纳拓展】admit＋n./doing(havingdone)/that－clause承认某事/(已经)做了某事admitsb./sth.tobe承认某人/某物是……admitsb.to/into...准许某人进入(或加入)……admitof容许Itisadmittedthat...人们...
