8AUnit1知识点整顿1.somethingtodrink/eat某些喝的/吃的东西2.数字+more+名词=another+数字+名词“再,又,还”,表达数量在原有基础上的增长3.maybeadv.(副词),意思是“也许、也许”,在句中作状语,相称于perhaps,常位于句首在maybe中,may是情态动词,be是动词原形,两者构成完整的谓语形式,与主语形成系表构造,意为“也许是、也许是”。maybe和maybe可互相转换Hemaybeintheoffice.=Maybeheisintheoffice.他或许在办公室。Youmayberight.=Maybeyouareright.你或许是对的。4.anhonestboy一种诚实的男孩adishonestboy一种不诚实的男孩5.keepasecret=keepsecrets保守秘密keepadiary=keepdiaries记日志6.sharemyjoy分享我的快乐7.haveproblems(复数)(in)doingsth.=havetrouble(不可数)(in)doingsth.=havedifficulty(不可数)(in)doingsth.做某事有困难8.believewhathesays=believehiswords相信他所说的话9.telllies说谎tellstories讲故事telljokes讲笑话liev.动词,躺lie---lay--lainn.名词,谎话telllies说谎10.interestedadj.感到有趣的,一般修饰人interestingadj.令人感到有趣的,一般修饰物interesting属外向性质的词,用于指人、事、物的外在影响方面,意为“使(外)人感爱好的”;interested属内向性质的词,用于指人的内心感受方面,意为“(内心)对„„感爱好的”试比较:a)Thisbookisinterestingtome.这本书在我看来很有趣。(外在影响)b)I’minterestedinthisbook.我对这本书很感爱好。(内心感受)书本例句:1)Ithinkgoodfriendsshouldbeinterestingtoo.(page7)(外在影响)2)Maxissointeresting.(page8)(外在影响)11.oneof+形容词最高级+名字复数eg.oneofmybestfriendsoneofthetallestboys12.has动词,“长着,”在句中作谓语动词;with介词,“长着,戴着”,在句中作定语wear动词,“穿着,戴着”,在句中作谓语动词;in介词,“穿着”,在句中作定语1)Mysisterhasshorthair.动词,长着,做谓语动词2)Thegirlwithshorthairismysister.介词,长着,做定语,修饰thegirl,不可用has,由于句中已经有谓语动词is3)Mysisterwearssmallroundglasses.4)Thegirlwithsmallroundglassesismysister.书本例句:She’sasmallgirlwithaponytail.(page14)(作定语)13.helpsb.(to)dosth,协助某人做某事helpsb.withsth.14.bewillingtodosth.=bereadytodosth.乐意做某事;乐意做某事15.giveone’sseatonthebustosomeoneinneed在公交车上给需要的某人让座16.haveagoodvoice嗓音甜美voice嗓音sound声音noise噪音17.wanttobe想成为growup长大18.havea(good)senseofhumour=be(very)humorous(很)有风趣感asenseof.........感19.boredadj.(人)感到无聊的boringadj.(人、物)令人感到无聊的feelbored感到无聊的aboringfootballmatch一场令人感到无聊的足球赛20.walkpast走着通过past介词动词+past=pass动词21.knock...ontothefloor把......撞到地板上22.sayabadwordaboutsb.说某人的坏话①say+说话内容eg.sayabadwordaboutsb;saytooneself自言自语;②speak+语言;打电话;作演讲③talkwith/tosb.;talkaboutsth.④tellsbsth.;tellsb.(not)todosth.;tellstories/jokes/lies讲故事/讲笑话/说谎23.trueadj.对的的,真实的trulyadv.(副词)truthn.真相,真理,事实24.sb.worryaboutsth./sb.=sb.beworriedaboutsth./sb.某人紧张某事/某人sth.worry(worries三单/worried过去式)sb.某事让某人担忧eg.Somethingworriesme.(something不定代词做主语,谓语动词用三单)25.looksmartinhissmallroundglasses戴着圆圆的小眼镜让他看起来很神气sb.look+adj.+insth.=sth.look+adj.+onsb.26.befamousto对于......很出名befamousas作为.....出名befamousfor由于.....很出名27.makefriendswithsb.和某人交朋友28.listentosb.carefully认真地听某人发言carefuladj.认真的,仔细的adv.carefully<反>adj.careless粗心的adv.carelessly29.travelaroundtheworld环游世界30.bekindtosb.对某人很好befriendlytosb.对某人友好的31.anartist一名艺术家32.learnmoreabout理解更多有关.....learn过去...