SectionⅣLearningaboutLanguage&Using_Language[原文呈现][读文清障]DearMissWang，Iamhavingsometroublewith①myclassmatesatthemoment②.I'mgettingalongwellwith③aboyinmyclass.Weoftendohomeworktogetherandweenjoyhelpingeachother.Wehavebecomereallygoodfriends.Butotherstudentshavestartedgossiping④.TheysaythatthisboyandIhavefalleninlove⑤.Thishasmademeangry⑥.Idon'twanttoendthefriendship,butIhateothersgossiping⑦.WhatshouldIdo?Yours，Lisa①havetroublewith与……有麻烦trouble为不可数名词，此处可换为difficulty。②atthemoment此时；此刻；目前③getalongwith与……相处；进展表示“与……相处得好”用getalongwellwith④gossip['ɡsIp]ɒvi.&n.闲话；闲谈⑤fallinlove相爱；爱上(表动作)beinlove相爱(表状态)⑥makesb.angry使某人生气⑦othersgossiping为动名词的复合结构，作hate的宾语。[上方书信译文]亲爱的王小姐：目前，我和同学们(相处)有些麻烦。我与班里的一位男同学一直相处得很好。我们常常一起做家庭作业，而且很乐意相互帮助。我们成了非常好的朋友。可是，其他同学却开始说起闲话来，他们说我和这位男孩相爱了，这使我很生气。我不想结束这段友谊，但是我又讨厌人家说闲话。我该怎么办呢？你的，莉萨DearMissWang，I'mastudentfromHuzhouSeniorHighSchool.Ihaveaproblem.I'mnotverygoodatcommunicatingwithpeople⑧.AlthoughItrytotalktomyclassmates,Istillfindithardtomakegoodfriendswiththem⑨.SoIfeelquitelonelysometimes.Ido⑩wanttochangethissituation,butIdon'tknowhow.Iwouldbegrateful⑪ifyoucouldgivemesomeadvice⑫.Yours，XiaoDong⑧communicatewithsb.与某人交流communicatesth.tosb.向某人传达(思想和感情)⑨findithard为“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，形容词作宾补。it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是动词不定式短语tomake...。makefriendswithsb.与某人交朋友⑩do在此处表强调，以加强语气。⑪grateful['ɡreItfl]adj.感激的；表示谢意的⑫Iwouldbegratefulif...如果……我将十分感激。[上方书信译文]亲爱的王小姐：我是湖州高中的一名学生。我有一个难题，我不太善于与人交流。虽然我尽力去跟班上的同学交谈，但我还是发现很难跟他们成为好朋友。因此，有时候我感到十分孤独。我的确想改变这种现状，但我不知道该怎么办。如果您能给我提些建议，我将不胜感激。你的，萧东Step1ReadthepassagequicklyanddecidewhichoneisTRUEorFALSE(T/F)．1．Lisawasgettingalongwellwithherclassmates.(F)2．Herclassmatestooktheirfriendshipforgranted.(F)3．Lisawantedtoendthefriendshipwiththeboy.(F)4．LisaneededMissWang'shelp.(T)5．XiaoDonghasaproblemincommunicatingwithpeople,sohedoesn'ttalktohisclassmatesatall.(F)Step2Choosethebestanswersaccordingtothetext.1．WhydidLisawritethisletter?A．Togiveherfriendssometips.B．Tolookforhelp.C．Toapologizetoherfriend.D．Toendthefriendshipwithaboy.2．WhatwasLisa'strouble?A．Failingintheexam.B．Worryingaboutherparents.C．Beingmisunderstood.D．Quarrelingwithherclassmates.3．Whatdidn'tLisawanttodo?A．Endthefriendshipwiththeboy.B．Leavetheclass.C．Helptheboy.D．Fightwithherclassmates.答案：1～3BCA一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1.packvi.&vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n.小包；包裹2.suitcasen.手提箱；衣箱3.overcoatn.大衣；外套4.teenagern.十几岁的青少年5.gratefuladj.感激的；表示谢意的Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.settlevi.安家；定居；停留vt.使定居；安排；解决→settlern．定居者；移民2.suffervt.&vi.遭受；忍受；经历→sufferingn．痛苦；苦难3.recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得→recoveryn．恢复；痊愈4.exactlyadv.确实如此；正是；确切地→exactadj.确切的5.disagreevi.不同意→agreevi.同意1.合成法巧记下列单词①high(高的)＋way(道路)→highwayn．公路；大路②suit(套装)＋case(箱子)→suitcasen．手提箱；衣箱③over(在...
