TheSeaSectionⅡLanguagePoints(Ⅰ)(Warmup&Lesson1)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Imustapologise(道歉)fornotbeingabletomeetyou.2.Thebasiccausesareunknown(未知的),althoughcertainconditionsthatmayleadtocancerhavebeendiscovered.3.(2019·全国卷Ⅲ,阅读七选五)Participateindiscussionforums(论坛),blogsandotheropenendedforumsfordialogue.4.Hisheroicdeeds(行为)werecelebratedineverycornerofIndia.5.Withinthislecture(演讲)Icannotpretendtodealadequatelywithdreams.6.AtfirstSallywasfrightenedofplanes,buttwoyearslater,flyingtoothercountriesonbusinessishermainbusiness.7.Ihavearrangedthatoneofmystaffwillmeetyouattheairport.8.Theschoolhasonlybeenopenforsixmonths,soit'stooearlytoevaluateitssuccess.9.Followthefootpathandyou'lleventuallyhittheroad.10.Sincetheroadsareverybad,thejourneytookusalongtime.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.frightenvt.使惊吓;使害怕→frightenedadj.受惊的;感到害怕的→frighteningadj.令人惊恐的,骇人的2.explorevt.探测;探险;探究→explorern.探险家→explorationn.探险;探测3.persuadevt.说服,劝服→persuasionn.劝说,说服4.apologisevt.道歉→apologyn.道歉Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.fillout填写2.onone'sown独自3.longbefore很久以前4.setsail启航5.getintotrouble陷入麻烦,陷入困境6.makeitto到达7.insearchof寻找,寻求8.accordingto根据,依照Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Migrantworkersmovefromcitytocityinsearchofwork.2.Jimisalwaysgettingintotroublewiththelaw.3.Thepoetwantedtowanderthosecountriesonhisown.4.Arewelate?DowehaveenoughtimetomakeittoBrementoday?5.You'vebeenabsentsixtimesaccordingtoourrecords.v.+sion→n.in+名词+of→复合短语impression印象conclusion结论expression表情inadvanceof在……之前infavorof支持inchargeof掌管1.TheVikingswerethefirstEuropeanstoreachAmerica.北欧海盗是第一批到达美洲的欧洲人。[记句式结构]不定式作定语[仿写促落实]她是世界上第一个获得两次诺贝尔奖的人。ShewasthefirstpersonintheworldtoreceiveNobelPrizetwice.2.Ericsetsailonceagain,thistimewith25ships,ofwhichonly14madeittoGreenland.埃里克再次起航,这次有25艘船(与他同行),但只有14艘到达了格陵兰岛。[记句式结构]of+关系代词[仿写促落实]这对老夫妇还养了好几条狗,其中一条是黑色的。Theoldcouplehadseveraldogs,oneofwhichwasblack.3.BiarniwashopingtojoinhisfatherwhowaswithEric,buthewasblownoffcourseandfoundhimselfinanunknownland,fromwhereheeventuallyreachedGreenland.比阿尼希望找到和埃里克在一起的父亲,但是他被吹离了航线,并且发现自己在一个未知的地方,从那里他最终抵达格陵兰岛。[记句式结构]find+宾语+宾语补足语[仿写促落实]使她惊奇的是她来到了另外的一个世界。Tohersurprise,shefoundherselfinadifferentworld.4.LeiffollowedBiarni'sdirectionsandsailedtowhatisbelievedtobethecoastofpresentdayCanada.赖伊夫依照比阿尼的指点,航行到据说是现在的加拿大海岸的所在地。[记句式结构]what引导宾语从句[仿写促落实]好的学习者考虑他们擅长什么,他们需要更多地练习什么。Goodlearnersthinkaboutwhattheyaregoodatandwhattheyneedtopracticemore.setsail起航(教材P8)In982AD,whenamancalledErictheReddecidedtosetsailfurtherwest,therewereasmanyas10,000VikingslivinginIceland.公元982年,一个叫埃里克·雷德的人决定向西远航,当时,在冰岛上居住的北欧海盗多达10000人。setabout着手,开始做setoff出发,启程,引起,使(炸弹等)爆炸setout出发,开始做setaside节省,保留setup建立,树立setdown写下,放下setfree释放①Trytosetasidesometimeeverydayforexercise.每天设法留出点时间锻炼。②I'llsetoff/out...