Unit4Stageandscreen背景导学《哪吒之魔童降世》是由霍尔果斯彩条屋影业有限公司制作的动画电影。该片讲述了元始天尊启动了天劫咒语,三年后天雷将降临摧毁魔丸,哪吒面对人生最大考验的故事。影片于2019年7月26日在中国大陆上映。8月31日,《哪吒之魔童降世》票房达46.55亿,超过了46.54亿的《流浪地球》,位列中国影史票房第二位。DomesticanimationNeZhahasdevelopedtheTaoistphilosophyofYinandYangthoroughlyandvividly,withfullcolor,boilingrolesandhappyspirit.ItsurpassesMonkeyKing:HeroisBackinacertainsense,especiallyforthepresentationofShanheShejiMap—theupsanddownsofthemountainsandriversandthebrilliantbrushworkremindpeopleofTheMagicalBrush.Thefilm’scomedyexpressionandviolenceaestheticsdonotaffectthedepthofthethemeofthinking,creatingarecordofcontinuousgroping.ThefilmisadaptedfromChinesemythologyandtellsthestoryofNeZha’sgrowingexperience.Hefightsagainsttheheavenstotheend,thoughhewasbornasadevil.Therearealsomanycolorfullegendsamongthepeople:thisisanaughtyboywhoisunrulyandinhightensionwithhisfather,TotaKing,LiJing;likeMonkeyKing,heisarepresentativeofresistancetooppression,andtheyholdthebeliefthatI’mthemasterofmyowndestiny.SinceJuly13,previewsofthefilmhavetakenmorethan1.5billionyuanattheboxofficeandthefilmhasascoreof8.8points(outof10)onChina’sfilmingratingsite,Douban.IttookJokelate(YangYu),thefilm’sdirector,andscreenwriter,twoyearstorefinethescriptofNeZha,andthefilmwasinproductionforthreeyears.ItisthemostcomplexanimatedproductionevermadeinChina.【译文】国产动画《哪吒之魔童降世》将道家的阴阳哲学铺展得淋漓尽致,色彩饱满、角色热血沸腾、精神怡然自得,在一定意义上超越了《西游记之大圣归来》,尤其是对于《山河社稷图》的展现——山河的跌宕起伏和巧妙的笔触使人们想起了神笔马良。本片的喜剧表达和暴力美学,不影响主题的深度思索,创造了不断摸高的纪录。该片改编自中国神话故事,讲述了哪吒虽“生而为魔”却“逆天而行斗到底”的成长经历。在民间还有诸多异彩纷呈的传说:这是桀骜不驯,与其父托塔天王李靖处于高度紧张关系的“顽童”;与孙悟空一样是反抗压迫的代表人物,他们秉持的信念是“我命由我不由天”。自7月13日以来,这部电影的预览票房收入超过15亿元人民币,该片在中国电影评级网站豆瓣上的得分为8.8分(满分为10分)。电影导演兼编剧杨宇花了两年的时间来完善《哪吒》的剧本,这部电影花了三年时间来完成。这是中国有史以来最复杂的动画制作。SectionⅠVideo&Listeningandspeaking文本填空根据教材听说文本填入适当的词句。【Activity1】VideoTheTheatresthatTimeNeverForgot背景导学本视频介绍了德和园大戏楼和环球剧场,并谈论了它们的异同。Sinceancienttimes,peoplehaveenjoyedthemselvesatthetheatre.Herewe’llvisittwo①historicaltheatres,oneintheEastandoneintheWest,andlistentothestorieseachhastotell.TheDeheyuanGrandTheatre,②locatedintheSummerPalaceinBeijing,wasbuiltintheQingDynastyfortheroyalfamily.It③isregardedastheplacewherePekingOperadevelopedintoitscurrentform.GreatmastersofPekingOpera,suchasYangXiaolouandTanXinpei,④performedonthestagehere.Thetheatrehasthreefloors.Fromtoptobottom,theyaretheFustage,theLustageandtheShoustage.InEnglish,theyarecalledtheHappinessstage,theProsperitystageandtheLongevitystage.Thestageshavespecialdoorsfor⑤actorstojumpoutofthefloor,andequipmenttohelpthemflythroughtheair.AwellandfivepondsundertheShoustageareusedinwaterscenes.Theyalsoservetomakesoundeffectslouder.Today,visitorstotheDeheyuantheatrearestill⑥amazedbyitsstructureandbeautifulpaintings.ThefirstGlobeTheatrewascreatedbyagroupofactors,oneofwhomwasWilliamShakespeare.ItopenedinLondonin⑦1599andbe...