SectionⅡLanguagepoints(Ⅰ)(Welcometotheunit&Reading)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Thejobofscientistsisobserving(观察)anddescribingtheworld，nottryingtocontrolit.2．Whatconfused(使困惑)usmostwastheresult.3．Asexamsareapproaching(临近)，it'sagoodideatoreviewyourclassnotes.4．Pleasedon'thesitate(犹豫)anymore.5．Hurriedfootsteps(脚步声)soundedonthestairs.6．Heglancedattheenvelopeandrecognizedhisuncle'shandwriting.7．ItwassucharelieftohearthatMatrawasfoundsafeandsound.8．YoucanvisitBeijingwithme，butyouhavetopayyourowntrainfare．9．Theroadwastoonarrowfortwocarstopassatthesametime.10．Theelectricityfailedandthehousewasindarkness．Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．firmadj.坚定的，牢牢的→firmlyadv.牢牢地，坚定地2．darkadj.黑暗的→darknessn．黑暗3．confusevt.使糊涂，使迷惑→confusedadj.感到困惑的→confusingadj.令人困惑的→confusionn．困惑4．hesitatevi.犹豫，迟疑不决→hesitationn．犹豫，迟疑5．conductv．指挥，管理n．行为，品行→conductorn．(公交车)售票员；(乐队)指挥带“fore”的前缀adj.＋ness→n.foresee预见foretell预言forecast预测，预报darkness黑暗happiness幸福sadness悲伤Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．insight看得到，在视力范围之内2．wishfor盼望，企盼3．reachout伸出(手)4．stareupat抬头凝视5．watchoutfor留心，密切注意6．cometoone'said来帮助某人7．inrelief轻松地，宽慰地8．payback偿还；报答9．inthefuture将来10．getacross(使)越过，(使)横穿马路；(使)被了解Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Sheisthinkingabouthowtopaybackthehelpfromherteachersandfriends.2．Marywasalittleanxiousandstaredupattheyoungman.3．Canyouforeseewhatwillhappeninthefuture?4．Theteachertriedtogethismeaningacrosswhileusingasfewwordsaspossible.5．Let'sallreachouttothoseinneed.不及物动词词组“看”in＋n.“在……内”glanceat瞥stareat凝视，怒目而视lookat看indanger在危险中insight在视野范围内inpower在能力范围内背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Onceoutinthestreet，shewalkedquicklytowardsherusualbusstop.一来到街上，她就快步向她通常乘车的公共汽车站走去。“Onceoutinthestreet”是状语从句的省略。Once后省略了shewas。Oncegone，perhapsyouwillnevergetitback.一旦失去什么，也许你再也找不回来它了。2.‘Sorry，Miss，’repliedtheman，‘thetruthisthatitistoofoggyforthebustorunthatfar.’“对不起，小姐，”售票员回答说，“现实情况是雾太浓了，公共汽车跑不了那么远。”too...to...“太……而不能……”。WhenIwasayoungboy，Iwastooshytotalktoanyone.小时候，我太腼腆，不敢与任何人说话。3.Pollyfoundherselfstaringupatthefaceofanoldmanwithabeard.“foundherselfstaring”是“find＋复合宾语”结构。WhenIenteredherroom，Ifoundherreadingabook.波莉抬头看去，发现是一位长着络腮胡子的老人。我走进她房间时，发现她在看一本书。confusevt.使糊涂，使迷惑(教材P1)However，evenifwehavegoodsenses，theycanstillconfuseus.但是，即使我们有很好的感官，它们仍然可能迷惑我们。(1)confuseAwith/andB把A和B混淆(2)confusedadj.糊涂的，感到迷惑的feel/beconfusedabout对……感到迷惑、困惑(3)confusingadj.令人迷惑的(4)confusionn.困惑，混淆；困窘inconfusion迷茫地；困惑地①Becarefulnottoconfusequantitywithquality.注意不要把数量与质量混淆了。②Slowtorespondtothechange，yourbodyclockisconfused(confuse)．对这一变化做出缓慢的反应，你身体的生物钟有些混乱。③Toavoidconfusion(confuse)，thetwinsneverworethesameclothes.为了避免搞混，这对双胞胎从不穿一样的衣服。[语境助记]Theyconfusedmebyaskingsomanyconfusingquestions.Iwastotallyconfused，standingthereinconfusion，notknowingwh...
