SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Thebreakdown(故障)ofthecomputersystemiscausedbythenewvirus.2.Pleasereadthedocument(文件)fullybeforethemeeting.3.Thestudywasbasedonthedata(数据)from2,000women.4.Thestudentsarehavingmilitary(军事的)trainingontheplayground.5.Thenewlybuiltschoollibrarywillbeausefulsource(来源)ofinformationforus.6.Thebookcontainsplentyofinformationonhowtoplantflowers.7.Thegovernmentplanstocreatemorejobsforyoungpeople.8.Inordertoprotectourenvironment,wecan'tfreelycutdowntreeswithoutthegovernment'spermission.9.Thiskindofstampisdesignedbysomestudentswhoarelearningartatouruniversity.10.ThereislotsofinformationaccessibleontheInternet,sotheInternetismoreandmoreimportanttous.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.accessn.接近;通路→accessibleadj.可进入的;可使用的2.defendvt.保护,保卫→defencen.保护;防卫3.createvt.创造;发明→creationn.创造(力)→creativeadj.创造性的4.inventvt.发明→inventorn.发明者→inventionn.发明5.permitvt.允许n.许可证→permissionn.许可,允许“v.+prep./adv.”合成名词万花筒sion结尾名词大观园breakdown故障breakthrough突破makeup化妆品gettogether聚会permission允许decision决定discussion讨论possession拥有Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.logon/off登录/注销2.consistof由……组成3.aswell也,和4.becomeknownas...作为……而出名5.godown下降6.comeupwith提出7.fromthatmomenton从那时起Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Airisnecessaryforpeople;itisnecessaryforplantsaswell.2.Itissaidthatsuccessconsistsofthreeimportantfactors:talent,diligenceandluck.3.Nowthepriceofoilisgoingdown.4.Hetriedtocomeupwithsomethinginterestingtotalkabout.5.Fromthatmomenton,shecametoknowhowgreathermotherwas.由logon/off想到的“v.+up+with”短语大聚会turnon/off打开/关闭switchon/off打开/关闭geton/off上车/下车comeupwith提出catchupwith赶上;追上keepupwith跟上putupwith容忍;忍受背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Itthenbecamepossibleforuniversitiestousethesystemaswell.这就使得大学使用这种系统也成为可能。it作形式主语,不定式作真正主语。年轻人掌握一门外语是必要的。Itisnecessaryfortheyoungtomasteraforeignlanguage.2.BernersLeemadeitpossibleforeveryonetousetheInternet,notjustuniversitiesandthearmy.贝尔纳斯·李使每个人而不仅仅是大学和军队使用因特网成为可能。it作形式宾语,不定式作真正宾语。微信使人们与他人保持联系更容易了。WeChatmakesiteasierforpeopletokeepintouchwithothers.containvt.包含;包括;容纳(教材P51)ACDROMisaseparatediskthatcontainslotsofinformation.CDROM是一个包含了很多信息的单独的光盘。containsth.包含某物containern.容器①Thisdrinkdoesn'tcontainanyalcohol.这种饮料不含一点酒精。②Tokeepfit,weshouldalwaysavoidfoodcontaining(contain)toomuchfat.为了保持健康,我们应该避免吃脂肪含量过高的食品。③Foodwilllastlongerifkeptinanairtightcontainer(contain).如果贮藏在密封的容器里,食物能保存较长的时间。[名师点津]contain通常用来指某种容器中装有某物,还指某种物质中含有某种成分或含有其他物质,即指作为组成部分而被“包含”或“容纳”在内;include通常表示把某事物作为其中的一部分包含在内,其介词形式为including。consistof由……组成(教材P52)Itconsistsofmillionsofpagesofdata.它包含数以百万计页面的数据。(1)consistof=bemadeupof由……组成(2)consistin(=liein)在于;存在于……consistwith与……一致;与……协调①Howmanyplayersdoesafootballteamconsistof?=Howmanyplayersisafootballteammadeupof?一支足球队由几名队员组成?②Happinessdoesnot...