SectionⅢIntegratingSkills&CulturalCornerⅠ.重点单词1.核心单词①graden.成绩,分数②headmastern.校长③headmistressn.女校长④revisionn.复习⑤translationn.翻译⑥topicn.话题⑦vacationn.假期⑧revisevt.温习ess表女性后缀①actressn.女演员②waitressn.女服务员③hostessn.女主人;女主持人④princessn.公主⑤headmistressn.女校长2.拓展单词①relaxedadj.轻松的;松懈的;宽松的→relaxv.(使)放松;(使)轻松→relaxationn.放松;轻松②formaladj.正式的→informaladj.非正式的③similarlyadv.同样地,类似地→similaradj相似的in表否定前缀的adj①informaladj.非正式的②inconvenientadj.不方便的③incorrectadj.不正确的④indifferentadj.漠不关心的3.阅读单词①periodn.一段时间②timetablen.时间表③disciplinen.纪律④relationshipn.关系Ⅱ.重点短语1.have/makeachoice选择2.berelaxedwithsb.与某人关系不拘束/随意/不紧张3.payfor为……付钱;支付……的费用4.makenotes记笔记5.prefertodo更喜欢做6.betrueof适用于7.haveproblemswith有某方面的麻烦8.Itis_up_tosb.由某人决定“支付”用法小结①payfor...为……付款②spend...onsth/(in)doing花费……在(做)……方面③ittakessb.sometimetodo...某人花费多长时间做……④sthcostsbsomemoney某物花费某人多少钱Ⅲ.经典句式1....if_notstudentswillhaveproblems...……如果不是这样,学生就会有问题了……2.It_is_interestingtolookatdifferencesbetweenschoolsindifferentcountries.了解各国学校之间的差别是很有意思的。3.Anotherimportantdifferenceiswhetherschoolsarestateschoolsorprivateschools.另一个很大的不同在于学校是公立的还是私立的。知识点详解——重点词汇、短语1.preferv.更喜欢;喜欢……胜过……【语境领悟】It'sallrightbutIpreferChineseandEnglish.还行,但我更喜欢汉语和英语。【短语拓展】prefertodosth.更喜欢做某事preferAtoB比起B来更喜欢ApreferdoingAtodoingB比起做B来更喜欢做AprefertodoAratherthandoB比起做B来更喜欢做Aprefersb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事【经典例句】①Iprefertogooutbymyself.我还是更喜欢自己外出。②Ipreferstayinghometogoingoutwiththem.我宁愿待在家而不愿与他们外出。③Ipreferyoutowaitformeatthebusstop.我更愿意让你在那个公共汽车站等我。④Iprefertoworkratherthangoonholidaytotheseaside.我宁愿工作也不愿去海滨度假。即学即练❶单句语法填空①HechoseSpainbutpersonallyI'dpreferto_go(go)toGreece.②Mostofuspreferreading(read)novelstowatchingTV.③Peopledevelopapreference(prefer)foraparticularstyleoflearningatanearlyageandthesepreferences(prefer)affectlearning.漫画助记2.wouldratherdosth.宁愿做某事【语境领悟】I'dratherdo“LifeintheFuture”.我宁可讨论“未来的生活”。【短语拓展】wouldrathernotdosth.宁愿不做某事wouldratherdosth.thandosth./woulddosth.ratherthandosth.宁愿做某事而不愿做某事wouldratherhavedonesth.宁愿做过某事温馨提示wouldrather+that从句,从句中用虚拟语气wouldrathersb.didsth.宁愿某人做某事(用一般过去时表示现在和将来的愿望)wouldrathersb.haddonesth.宁愿某人做过某事(用过去完成时表示过去的愿望)【经典例句】①IwouldratherwatchTVathomethangotothecinema.我宁可在家看电视也不愿去看电影。②We'dratherthatyoucametomorrow.我们但愿你明天来。③Iwouldratheryouhadn'ttoldhimaboutthis.我倒宁愿你没把此事告诉他。(已经告诉了)即学即练❷1.单句语法填空①TheywouldratherIwent(go)theretomorrow.②Thechildrenwouldrathertravel(travel)bytrainthanbyplane.③Iwouldratherhave_been(be)morecarefulatthattime.2.一句多译我宁愿在家度周末,而不愿意开车出门。①I_would_rather_spend_the_weekend_at_home_than_drive_out.②I_would_spend_the_weekend_at_home_rather_than_drive_out.③I_prefer_to_spend_the_weekend_at_home_rather_than_(to)_drive_out.④I_p...