Unit5Ontheroad阅读P57教材中的材料,选出最佳选项1.Howdidthefamilytravel?A.Bytrain.B.Bybus.C.Bytouringcar.D.Byboat.2.WhathappenedinQuebecthatday?A.Fatherlosthisway.B.Theauthoroverslept.C.Motherwasmad.D.Themotherwasleftsomewhere.3.Whywasthemothersoexcitedattheendoftheirjourney?A.Shesawabear.B.Shewasabletotakephotos.C.Shemetakillerwhale.D.Shewatchedagroupofdeer.4.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.ExperiencesinCanada.B.TripsacrosstheNorthernAmericancontinent.C.FunnystorieshappeninginQuebec.D.LearningFrenchinCanada.[答案]1-4CDCBWordsandPhrasesaboardadv.在船(飞机、火车)上prep.上船(飞机、火车)(教材P53)PeoplewhotravelaboardtheBerninaExpresshavethechancetoseeincredibleviews.在伯尔尼纳快车上旅行的人们有机会看到难以置信的景色。[例1]Theplanecrashedkillingall200peopleaboard.飞机失事,机上200人全部遇难。[例2]Theywerethelasttwotogoaboardtheship.他们是最后两位上船的。[造句]船上所有的人在这次事故中都幸存下来了。Allthepeopleaboardsurvivedintheaccident.[知识拓展](1)goaboard(theplane/ship/train)登机/上船/上车Allaboard!(口语)请大家上船/车/飞机!(2)boardn.木板v.登机;上船onboard在船上;在飞机上[即学即练]单句语法填空①Theboatisleavingsoon.Havethepassengersgoneaboard?②Afterallpassengerswereonboard,thetrainpulledoutofthestation.③Havingreceivedtheirfinalmedicalcheck,theastronautsthenboarded(board)theirspaceship.[名师点津]abroad与aboard两者容易混淆,abroad是副词,意为“在国外;到国外”。applyfor申请(教材P54)Icheckedtheembassywebsiteandwedon'tneedtoapplyforavisanow.我查阅了大使馆网站,我们现在不必申请签证。[例1]IlearnedfromthenewspaperthatyourcompanyneedsanEnglishsecretary,andI'mwritingtoapplyfortheposition.我从报纸上了解到你公司需要一名英语秘书,我写信申请该职位。[例2]Imadeupmymindtoapplyforascholarship.我决定申请奖学金。[造句]我写信来申请学生志愿者的职位。I'mwritingtoapplyforthepositionasastudentvolunteer.[知识拓展](1)applyto适用于(to为介词)apply...to...把……运用于……applyoneselfto致力于,集中精力于(2)applicationn.请求;申请,申请表;应用applicantn.申请人[即学即练]单句语法填空①Aftergraduation,I'llapplywhatIhavelearnedtoeverydaylife.②Sincewaitersarestillindemand,Iwanttoapplyfortheposition.③Overthenextmonths,heappliedhimselftoimproving(improve)thetechnique.[小片段助记]AllapplicantswhohaveappliedforthejobmusthandintheapplicationformsbeforenextMonday.inadvance提前,预先(教材P54)Don'tforgettocheckinonlineandprintyourboardingpassinadvance.别忘了在网上办理登机手续并提前打印登机牌。[例1]Ifyouinformmeinadvance,Iwillhaveyourorderreadyforyou.你若预先通知我,我就能给您准备好了。[例2]Tomakesurethathewasathome,Icalledhimupinadvance.为了确定他在家,我事先打了电话给他。[造句]如果你有什么难事,请提前让我知道。Ifyouhaveanythingdifficult,pleaseletmeknowinadvance.[知识拓展](1)inadvanceof比……进步;在……之前makeadvancesin在……方面取得进展(2)advancedadj.高级的;进步的;先进的[即学即练]单句语法填空①Tocatchtheearlyflight,weorderedataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.②Ihadaskedeveryonetosubmitquestionsinadvanceofthemeeting.③Weneedtolearnadvanced(advance)technologyfromforeigncountries.[小片段助记]Withthehelpoftheadvancedtechnology,wecancompletethetaskinadvance.engagev.参与,参加;吸引;订婚(教材P55)Adventuretourism:travellersexploreunusualorremotedestinations,oftenengaginginriskyactivities.冒险旅行:旅行者们探索不寻常或者偏远的目的地,常会参与冒险活动。[例1]Studentsaregivent...