SectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageⅠ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Mrs.Whitefoundherhusbandsurrounded(包围)bylettersandpapers.2.Thegapbetweenurbanandruralareashasgraduallynarrowed(缩小)inrecentyears.3.Ioftenwalkmydoginthewoods(树林)behindmyhouse.4.Wetookaraftdownstream(随波向下)alongtheWanquanRiver,enjoyingthebeautifulsceneryonbothbanks.5.Thestreamrunsthroughthevalley(山谷)intotheriveratthefootofthemountain.6.Peopleusedtothinktheearthwasflat,notround.7.Hisfatherisamerchant(商人)andoftenbusytradingwithotherpeople.8.Jackhasgonetoaremotemountainvillagetodosomevoluntaryworkfortwomonths.9.Mycolleaguetoldmeyesterdaythathewouldresignandworkforanothercompany.10.Theyputallthegoodstheyneededintoashoppingcartandleftthesupermarket.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.woodn.(常作复数)树林;[U]木料→woodenadj.木制的1.surroundvt.围绕;环绕→surroundingadj.周围的→surroundingsn.(pl)环境2.hilln.小山;丘陵→hillyadj.多山的;丘陵起伏的3.narrowvi.变狭窄adj.狭窄的;勉强的→narrowlyadv.狭窄地;勉强地4.distantadj.遥远的→distancen.距离n.+y→adj.只有复数形式的名词一览hill→hillywind→windytaste→tastysun→sunnygoods货物clothes衣服trousers裤子scissors剪刀Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.at/ontheedgeof在……的边缘2.atleast至少3.beheavywith有大量的……;充满……4.havefourweeksoff休假四周5.beimpressedby对……留下深刻印象6.gothrough经受,经历;用完;检查7.takeadvantageof利用8.pointat指着9.makeadetour绕道10.inthedistance在远处Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.Icouldseeamaninthedistance,butcouldnotmakeoutwhohewas.2.Lastsummer,wehadtwoweeksoffandwedecidedtotakeadvantageofthischancetogoonatriptotheThreeGorges.3.Expertssayadultsneedatleast7to8hoursofsleepanighttokeeptheirbodyfunctioningwell.4.Peteroftenmakesmistakesinwork,soheisontheedgeofbeingfired.5.Gothroughyourhomeworkcarefullybeforeyouhanditin.“充满……”短语荟萃“v.+through”短语集汇beheavywithbefilledwithbefullofbecrowdedwithgothrough经历;穿过getthrough用完;耗尽pullthrough康复;痊愈seethrough看透;识破背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.HeandacolleagueweretospendtwoyearsthereteachingEnglishatateachertrainingcollege.他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。“be+todo”结构。他们明天上午十点钟将一起去拜访老师。Theyaretopayavisittotheteachertogetherattentomorrowmorning.2.Wecouldseethesunsettingbehindthewhitepagoda.我们可以目睹太阳在白塔后面落下。“see+宾语十宾补”(现在分词)。我们发现入口处正站着一群人。Wesawacrowdofpeoplestandingattheentrance.3.Onadistantmountainwasa全部倒装句。山顶有座庙。signin20footcharacters.远山上写着20英尺见方的汉字。Onthetopofthemountainstandsatemple.attheedgeof在……的边缘(教材P41)Cliffsarethesteepsidesofmountainsattheedgeofariverorthesea.悬崖是河边或海边的山的陡峭的那面。①Iheardthebirdssingingattheedgeofthewoods.我听到林边的鸟儿在歌唱。②Don'tputtheglassontheedgeofthetable.不要把杯子放在桌子边上。surroundvt.围绕;环绕(教材P41)Alakeisanareaofwatersurroundedbyland.湖是由陆地围绕的一片水域。(1)surroundsb./sth.with.sb./sth.使某人/某物包围某人/某物besurroundedwith/by被……环绕(2)surroundingadj.周围的,附近的surroundingsn.环境①Westoodattheedgeofthelake,whichissurroundedwith/bytrees.我们站在湖边,这个湖的四周被树木环绕。②Shelikestosurroundherselfwithbeautifulthings.她喜欢身边有漂亮的东西。③Welivedinahousesurroundedbytrees,andmostofthetreessurroundingthehousewe...