SectionⅢIntegratingSkills&CulturalCorner重点单词写作词汇1.optimisticadj.乐观的；乐观主义的2.shapevt.造成……形状拓展词汇3.definitelyadv.无疑地；确定地→definiteadj.明确的；清楚的4.eventuallyadv.最后；终于→eventualadj.最后的；最终的5.predictvt.预言；预料→predictionn.预言；预测阅读词汇6.colonyn．殖民地7.padn.(动物的)脚8.doormatn．门前擦鞋垫重点短语1.lookout小心；当心2.forastart首先3.onthewayout即将被淘汰；即将过时4.throwaway扔掉5.inprogress在进展中；在进行中重点句型1.too...todosth.太……而不能做某事：I’mtoobusyenjoyingmylifenowtoworry(现在正忙着享受生活，以至于没有时间担心)aboutthefuture！2.部分否定：Notallpredictions(并非所有的预言都)cometrue.Readthetextcarefullyandchoosethebestansweraccordingtothetext.1．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A．Airplanes.B．Keys.C．Clothes.D．Food.2．WhichisTRUEabouttheclothesmentionedinChangingTimesMagazine?A．Theyaremadefromwool.B．Theyaremadefromcotton.C．Theycanlastforalongtime.D．Theywillbethrownawayfortheyaremadeofpaper.3．Whichofthefollowingdoesn’tthehomerobothave?A．Onelargeeyeonthetop.B．Severalarms.C．Blackhair.D．Longnarrowpads.答案：1－3.DDC①notall并非……都(表示部分否定，全部否定用none)②cometrue实现此短语为不及物动词短语，不用于被动语态。③flyingmachine飞机；飞行器④maybeadv.也许，可能，大约(表示对某一数额或数目不能确定)⑤time表示“次数，倍数”，如三倍：threetimes。twoorthreetimes是“两三次”之意，不用twiceorthreetimes。⑥colony['klni]ɒən.殖民地⑦predict[prI'dIkt]vt.预言；预料⑧the1970’s20世纪70年代⑨inprogress在进行中makegreat/muchprogress取得巨大进步⑩stayin“待在某地”，在此处相当于stayinthebuilding，in为介词，不能省略。⑪onthewayout即将被淘汰；即将过时⑫rejectv．反对，此处为现在分词作后置定语。⑬theBeatles甲壳虫乐队⑭robotn．机器人⑮shape[eʃIp]vt.造成……形状⑯pad[pæd]n.(动物的)脚⑰moveabout四处移动，四处游荡⑱doormat['dmæɔːˌt]n.门前擦鞋垫FamousLastWordsNotall①predictionscometrue②.Manyofthemarewrong，andsomeareverywrong.Herearejustafewofthebadpredictionspeoplemadeinthetwentiethcenturyaboutthetwentyfirstcentury：◆定语从句peoplemade...修饰predictions，其中省略了引导词that/which，因为that/which在此从句中作made的宾语。AIRPLANES“Noflyingmachine③willeverflyfromNewYorktoParis.”OrvilleWright,1908.COMPUTERS“Ithinkthereisaworldmarketformaybe④fivecomputers.”ThomasWatson,chairmanofIBM，1943.CLOTHES“Thirtyyearsfromnowpeoplewillbewearingclothesmadeofpaperwhichtheywillbeabletothrowawayafterwearingthemtwoorthreetimes⑤.”ChangingTimesMagazine,1957.◆过去分词短语madeofpaper作定语，修饰clothes，可转化为定语从句that/whicharemadeofpaper；定语从句whichtheywillbeabletothrowaway也修饰clothes。MENONTHEMOON“Withthefirstmooncolonies⑥predicted⑦forthe1970’s⑧，workisnowinprogress⑨onthetypesofbuildingrequiredformentostayin⑩whenthey’reonthemoon.”ArnoldB,BarachinTheChangestoCome,1962.◆过去分词短语requiredformentostayin作定语。◆动词不定式toCome作定语，意为“即将到来的”。THEBEATLES“Wedon’tliketheirsound,andguitarmusicisonthewayout⑪.”DeccaRecordingCo.rejecting⑫theBeatles⑬，1962.ROBOTS⑭INTHEHOUSE“Bytheyear2000,housewiveswillprobablyhavearobotshaped⑮likeaboxwithonelargeeyeonthetop，severalarmsandhands,andlongnarrowpads⑯onthesideformovingabout⑰.”NewYorkTimes，1966.◆过去分词短语shapedlikeabox作定语，修饰arobot。◆withonelargeeyeonthetop是with复合结构。此句的with复合结构构成是：with＋名词＋介词短语。KEYS...
