高中英语 Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good Section Ⅳ Language points（Ⅱ）（Word powerGrammar and usage Task）教案（含解析）牛津译林版必修1-牛津版高一必修1英语教案VIP免费

SectionⅣLanguagepoints(Ⅱ)(Wordpower，Grammarandusage&Task)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。1．Therainhashadaverybadeffect(影响)onthecrops.2．Hewassupposedtobeanexpert(专家)inthisfield.3．Theathletes(运动员)wearingredcoatsarefromCanadaandtheyareexcellent.4．Theywereproudoftheirchildren'sachievements．5．Youropinionwillnotaffectmydecision.6．I'vegotthreedays'holidayincludingNewYear'sDay.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。1．equipvt.装备；配备→equipmentn．器材；设备2．sadadj.悲伤的→sadnessn．悲伤3．comfortn．安慰；舒适→comfortableadj.舒适的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语。1．haveaneffecton对……有作用2．fallout(牙齿、头发等)脱落3．putonweight体重增加4．getintoshape强身健体5．makethemostof充分利用Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空。1．Thedrugsmadeherhairfallout．2．Whattheteachersaysanddoessometimeshasaneffectonachild.3．Tohersatisfaction，shedidn'tputonweightattheSpringFestival.4．We'vegotonlyonedayinLondonsolet'smakethemostofittoseeeverything.背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.I'mveryhappytohearthatyouhavealongholidaycomingup.句中I'mveryhappytohear...构成“sb.＋be＋adj.Shewassadtohearthatshe听说你马上有一个长假，我感到很高兴。＋todosth.”句式。failedagain.听到考试又未及格，她很难过。2.Someathletes，whoseachievementsweregreat，diedveryyoungbecausetheytookthiskindofpill.有些运动员成绩突出，却因为服用了这种药而英年早逝。句中young为形容词作状语，说明主语的状态。Hearrivedhome，hungryandtired.他回到家里，又饿又累。3.Idon'tthinkyourfriendshouldtaketherisk.我认为你的朋友不应该冒这个险。句中Idon'tthink...为否定转移现象。Wedidn'tthinkthathecouldgetthefirstplace.我们认为他不会获得第一名。gethurt受伤(教材P46)Hmm，maybeIdon'twanttogethurt.嗯，也许我不想受到伤害吧。(1)“get＋过去分词”可看作被动结构或系表结构。作为被动结构时，强调动作的发生作为系表结构时，强调状态的变化。(2)常见搭配有：getburnt被烧伤；getlost迷路；getkilled丧命；getchanged换衣服；getpaid领薪水；getdressed穿衣服；getcaught被捕。①Mostoftheskinonhisfacegotburntinthefire.在火灾中，他脸上的皮肤大部分被烧伤了。②Hegotlostinthemountainforest.他在山林里迷路了。③Cleaningwomeninbigcitiesusuallygetpaid(pay)bythehour.在大城市里清洁女工通常按小时获得报酬。④Sarah，hurryup.I'mafraidyouwon'thavetimetochanged(change)beforetheparty.萨拉，快点。我恐怕聚会开始前你没有时间换衣服了。effectn．效果，作用；影响(教材P49)However，theyhavesideeffects，whichwilldamageyourhealth.但是，它们有副作用，这些副作用会损害你的健康。havea/an...effecton...对……有……的影响comeintoeffect生效takeeffect奏效，开始起作用beofnoeffect无效，没有作用sideeffect(s)副作用put/bringsth.intoeffect实施；实行；使生效ineffect事实上；实际上①Thishadagreateffecton/uponthefutureofbothmotherandson.这对母子俩的将来影响很大。②Thegovernment'seffortstolowerhousingpricesarestartingtotakeeffect.政府降低房价的努力正在开始显现效果。③Thenewlawhascomeintoeffect；surelyitwillhaveaneffectonindustryofthecountry.新法规已经实施，它一定会对这个国家的工业有影响。[语境助记]Thenewtrafficrulescameintoeffect.Now，itisbeginningtotakeeffect.Ineffect，ithasagreateffectonpeople'slifeinmanyways.新的交通法开始实行了。现在开始起作用。实际上，它在很多方面对人们的生活有巨大的影响。(教材P49)Afteryourfriendtakingthiskindofpillforsometime，hishairmightfalloutorhemighthavehealthproblems，someofwhichmayevenaffecthisliverorheart.你朋友服用此类药物一段时间后，他的头发可能会脱落，或...