Unit2Robots一、课前基础自查(一)分类记单词——省时高效Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意)1.fictionn.小说;虚构或想象出来的事2.overweightadj.超重的;体重超常的3.elegantadj.优雅的;高雅的;讲究的4.scanvt.细看;仔细检查;粗略地看;浏览;扫描5.absurdadj.荒谬的;可笑的6.awfuladj.极坏的;极讨厌的;可怕的;(口语)糟透的7.affairn.事务;事情;暧昧关系8.cuisinen.菜肴;烹饪(风味)9.grandadj.大的;豪华的;雄伟的10.biographyn.(由他人撰写的)传记;传记文学11.imaginationn.想象(力);创造力;幻想物12.navyn.海军;海军部队13.chaptern.(书中的)章;篇;回14.thinkingn.思想;思考Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形)1.desiren.渴望;欲望;渴求vt.希望得到;想要2.bonusn.奖金;额外津贴;红利3.sympathyn.同情(心)4.pilen.堆;摞;叠vi.堆起;堆积vt.把……堆起;积聚5.envyvt.忌妒;羡慕6.affectionn.喜爱;爱;感情7.boundadj.一定的;密切相关的8.parttimeadj.兼职的9.junioradj.较年幼的;资历较浅的;地位较低的n.年少者;晚辈;等级较低者10.staffn.全体员工;手杖11.divorcen.离婚;断绝关系vt.与……离婚;与……脱离Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变)1.satisfactionn.满意;满足;令人满意的事物→satisfyvt.使满足;使满意→satisfyingadj.令人满意的→satisfiedadj.满意的2.alarmvt.使警觉;使惊恐;惊动n.警报;惊恐→alarmedadj.担心的;害怕的→alarmingadj.使人害怕的;令人担忧的3.favourn.喜爱;恩惠;帮忙vt.喜爱;偏袒→favourableadj.赞成的;有利的→favouriteadj.最喜爱的4.accompanyvt.陪伴;伴奏→companyn.陪伴;伴随→companionn.伙伴;伴[语境活用]1.Tothesatisfactionoftheboss,hisproductscouldsatisfytheneedsofthecustomers.(satisfy)2.Iwassleepingsoundlyinthemorningwhenatelephonealarmedmeawake.Iwasevenalarmedtohearthealarmingnewsthatanotherearthquakehappened.(alarm)3.Theoldblindmanaskedmetodohimafavourandfindhisfavouritebook.(favour)4.It'sdeclaredthatbothsidesagreetostopfire.Theymustobeythe侣;同伴5.declarevt.宣布;声明;表明;宣称→declarationn.宣言;公告6.talentn.天才;天赋;特殊能力;才干→talentedadj.有才能的7.obeyvt.&vi.服从;顺从→disobeyvt.&vi.不服从;违抗8.assessmentn.评价;评定→assessvt.评价;评定;估价;估定declarationforever.(declare)5.EverybodysaidJanewasatalentedgirlbecauseshedidwellinallhersubjectsandhadatalentforsinging,dancinganddrawing.(talent)(二)练中记短语——记牢用活写准记牢语境活用(选用左栏短语填空)1.test_out考验出;检验完2.ring_up给……打电话3.turn_around转身;翻转4.leave_...alone不管;别惹;让……一个人待着;和……单独在一起5.set_aside将……放在一边;为……节省或保留(钱或时间)6.in_all一共;总计7.be_bound_to一定做……8.reach_for伸手去够9.in_favour_of支持;赞成10.or_rather更确切地说1.Werang_upHenrybutgotnoreply.Hemusthavegoneout.2.It'sunnaturalforamothertoleaveherchildalonetoenjoyherself.3.Thereare32doctorsand26nursesin_allpresentatthemeetingheldlastnight.4.Isuggestsetting_asidesomemoneyeverymonthforeducationandinsurance.5.Inourcity,almosteveryoneisin_favour_ofbringingdownthehousingpricebecauseitistoohighforthemtobuyone.6.Thenewproductwhichwillbetested_outnextmonthisacombinationoftraditionalmethodsandartificialintelligence.7.Thisnewproduct,or_rather,_thisnewstyleofshirt,isnotveryattractive.(三)仿写明句式——以用为本教材原句句式解读句式仿写1.Itwasdisturbingandfrighteningthathelookedsohuman.机器人如此通人性,这使她觉得心烦和害怕。it作形式主语的主语从句。(2018·江苏高考书面表达)毫无疑问,在消费上,完全依赖排名也是不明智的。Thereisnodoubtthatit_is_unwise_to_depend_completely_ontheratingsinconsumption.2.Assheturned...