Unit9Wheels未来汽车的发展趋势是由大变小,小汽车的好处有多少?SmallcarsHerearetwocarsthatmaysomedaytaketheplaceoftoday'sbigautomobiles.Ifeveryonedrivessuchacarinthefuture,therewillbelesspollutionintheair.Therewillbemoreparkingspaceinthecities,andthestreetswillbelesscrowded.Threesuchcarscanfitinthespacenowneededforonecaroftheusualsize.Thelittlecarswillcostmuchlesstoownandtodrive.Drivingwillbesafer,too,astheselittlecarscangoonly65kilometersperhour.Thecarsofthefuturewillbefineforgettingroundacity,buttheywillnotbeusefulforlongtrips.Ifthecarispoweredbyelectricity,itwillhavetwobatteries,oneforthemotorandoneforthehorn,signals,etc.Littlecarswhicharepoweredbygasolinewillgo450kilometersbeforeneedingtostopformoregasoline.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,twosetsofroadswillbeneededinthefuture.Someroadswillbeusedforthebig,fastcars,andotherroadswillbeneededforthesmall,slowerones.[阅读障碍词]1.crowdedadj.拥挤的2.powervt.提供动力3.batteryn.电池4.hornn.喇叭[诱思导读]根据短文内容,回答下列问题1.What'stheadvantageofdrivingalittlecar?Therewillbelesspollution.Therewillbemoreparkingspaceinthecities.Thestreetswillbelesscrowded.2.Ifbigcarsarestillusedalongwiththesmallones,howmanysetsofroadswillbebuilt?Two.Someforthebig,fastcarsandotherroadsforthesmall,slowerones.SectionⅠReading(Ⅰ)(Warmup&Lesson1)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.thereforeA.adv.当然,确实()2.pedestrianB.n.后果,结果()3.actuallyC.n.贼,小偷()4.benefitD.vt.插入,嵌入()5.parkingE.adv.实际地,真实地()6.thiefF.vt.逮捕,拘留()7.insertG.n.行人()8.indeedH.adv.所以,因此()9.consequenceI.vi.&n.得益;好处()10.arrestJ.n.停车场[答案]1—5HGEIJ6—10CDABFⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思()1.I'llhavetransportationproblemtogotowork,canyougivemealift?()2.Thankstoyourhelp,weaccomplishedthetaskaheadofschedule.()3.Theyarefedupwiththepoliticiansandwanttovotethemoutofoffice.()4.Youwillbenefitfromthisexperienceintheend.()5.Inconsequence,manynovelfeaturespresentedthemselves.[答案]1—5CDEABReturnofthewhitebikes!PeoplehavebeenenjoyingthebenefitsofcyclinginAmsterdamforyears.①Itisagoodcityforcyclingbecauseitisflat(平的)andthereforeisconvenient(方便的)forbikes.Therearealsoplentyofplacesforbicycleparkingandmoststreetsinthecitycentrehaveabicyclepath.TodaysomepeoplecallAmsterdamthe“CityofBicycles”becauseoftheconvenienceforbicyclesthere.Inthe1960s,agroupofcyclingfanshadanidea.Theybelievedthatitwouldbebetterforeverybodyifcarsweren'tallowedinthecitycentreandonlybicycleswere.②Theywerehopefulthatthiswouldhelptosaveenergy,reducepollutionandprovidefreepublictransport.ThegrouppaintedhundredsofbicycleswhiteandplacedtheminlotsofneighbourhoodsaroundAmsterdamforpeopletouse.Anyonewasallowedtotakethemandusethemforshortjourneys.Whereversomeonefinishedajourney③theywouldleavethebikethereforsomeoneelsetouse.Theproblemwasthatitdidn'twork④—thievestookallthebicycleswithinweeks!白色自行车归来!多年来,在阿姆斯特丹的人们一直享受着骑自行车的好处。这是个骑自行车的好城市,因为它的道路平坦,因此方便(人们)骑自行车。这里还有足够的停放自行车的场地,市中心的大多数街道都有自行车车道。现在有些人把阿姆斯特丹称作“自行车城”,因为它为自行车的使用提供了方便。在20世纪60年代,一群自行车迷有了一个想法。他们认为如果不让汽车驶入市中心,而只让自行车进入,那对每个人来说会更好。他们希望这样做能够节约能源,减少污染,并且(给大家)提供免费的公共交通工具。他...