课题：M3Unit2LanguageTeachingaimsDealwithsomewordsforthereadingTeachingmethodsGroupdiscussionTeamworkAnalysisImportantpointsLearntheusageofsomewordsandphrasesDifficultpointsUsUsageofsomewordsandphrasesTeachingaidsMulti-mediaprojectorTeachingproceduresStep1Revision1bemadeupof由---组成、构成可与consistof互换（见拓展p27）1)Theclassismadeupof15girlstudentsand20boystudents.=Theclassconsistsof15girlstudentsand20boystudents.班级由15个女生和20个男生组成。注意两者作定语时的区别agroupmadeupoffivedoctorsand10nurses=agroupconsistingoffivedoctorsand10nursesbemadefrom由--制成Wineismadefromgrapes.bemadeof由---制作成What’syourshirtmadeof?bemadeupof由---组成bemadeinto被制成makeup组成，编制，弥补，化妆，和解makefor走向……；有助于……makeout理解，辨认出2confusing令人困惑的adj.confused糊涂的，迷惑的adj.(见拓展p28)Theinstructionsontheboxareveryconfusing.盒子上使用的说明令人费解。Peopleareconfusedaboutallthedifferentlabelsonfood.人们被那些五花八门的事物标签搞得稀里糊涂。confusev.使某人迷惑confuseAwithBconfusionn.不确定，困惑，混淆3Europeanadj.欧洲的，全欧的Europeanlanguages欧洲的语言theEuropeanUnion欧盟n.欧洲人Europen.欧洲4.occupyvt.占领，占有；使从事，使忙于1)Enemytroopsoccupiedthecountry.敌军占领了这个国家。2)Hewasoccupiedincollectingstamps.他忙于集邮。【拓展】occupyoneselfin(with)sth.忙于beoccupiedindoing/withsthadj.occupied已被占有的,使用中,不空闲的n.occupation5.consistvi组成，构成consistof由---组成（构成）TheUnitedKingdomconsistsofGreatBritainandNorthernIreland.联合王国包括大不列颠与北爱尔兰。consistofdoingsth.Hisjobconsistsofhelpingoldpeoplewholivealone.他的工作包括帮助无人照顾的独居老人。consistin在于，存在于Thebeautyofthecityconsistsinitsbuilding.6contributevi.&vt贡献,起作用，有助于促成，出力，做出贡献；投稿(1)contributesth.tosth.捐献、捐助contributetotheRedCross向红十字会捐献Hehascontributed(articles)tothemagazineforseveralyears.他为这家杂志撰稿好几年了。(2)contributetosth.是---原因之一Medicalnegligencewassaidtohavecontributedtoherdeath.据说医务人员的玩忽职守是她死亡的原因之一contributionn.可构成词组makeacontribution1)Theymadeagreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofoursociety.他们为社会发展做出了巨大的贡献。takecontrolof…控制，取得对……的控制7It'snoeasytasktotakecontrolofaclassofyoungchildren.管住一个班的小孩子可不是件容易的事。have/holdcontrolof/over控制着incontrol(of)控制着，出于统治地位losecontrolof…失去对……的控制outofcontrol失去控制，无法控制undercontrol（被）控制住8.leadto通到；导致(见拓展p29-30)1)Thisroadleadstothehotel.这条路通到旅馆。2)Smokingcanleadtolungcancer.抽烟可能导致肺癌。9rulevt.控制AtthattimeJohnruledEngland.当时是约翰统治着英格兰。ruleoversb/sth.控制、统治、支配n.常规，习惯，统治，管理That’swhyEnglishisalanguagewithsomanyconfusingrules.underone’srule或undertheruleofsb.“在某人的统治之下”10.replace=taketheplaceof取代，替换，代替，更新，把---放回原处(见拓展p30)replacesb/sthwith(by)sb/sth.;replaceAwithB,意为用B代替A。Teacherswillneverbereplacedbycomputersintheclassroom.课堂上电脑永远不会取代老师Replacethemagazinesafterreading.阅读过后请把杂志放回原处Tourismhasreplacedheavyindustryasthecity’smainsourceofincome.=Tourismhastakentheplaceofheavyindustryasthecity’smainsourceofincome.旅游业已经取代重工业成为这座城市的主要收入来源。11.takecontrolof…控制，取得对……的控制It'snoeasytasktotakecontrolofaclassofyoungchildren.管住一个班的小孩子可不是件容易的事。have/holdc...
