SectionⅡIntegratingskills&Developingideas重点单词基础词汇1.barriern.障碍，壁垒2.structuren.结构，构造，组织3.grandadj.宏伟的，壮丽的4.valleyn.谷，山谷5.platformn.高台，平台6.thunderv.打雷7.channeln.海峡8.oceann.洋，大海9.desertn.沙漠，荒漠10.sailv.(乘船)航行11.publishv.出版12.expertadj.内行的，专家的13.rentv.租用，租借14.souln.灵魂拓展词汇15.beautyn．美，美丽→beautifuladj.美丽的16.limitedadj.有限的→limitn．(常作复数)范围→limitationn.限制，局限17.improvev.改善，改进→improvementn．改善，改进重点短语1.belocatedin坐落于2.separate...from...把……分开……3.aswellas除……之外还；同……一样好；既……又……4.begoodfor对……有好处5.indoubt存在疑问；怀疑6.reflecton仔细考虑，思考7.avarietyof各种各样的8.comeontothemarket上市9.haveaneffecton对……有影响10.givesb.ahelpinghand帮助某人重点句型1.spendtime(in)doingsth.花费时间做某事：Today,millionsofBritsliketosaythattheyhave“greenfingers”，witharoundhalfthepopulationspendingtheirfreetimegardening(花空闲时间在园艺上).2.“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级：AndwhilemanyBritslikenothingbetterthanspendingtheirSundaycuttingthegrass(最喜欢把他们的星期天花在除草上),somearehappyjusttositunderthebranchesofthetreesandenjoythebeautyoftheworldaroundthem.3.make＋宾语＋宾补：Thesegardenshavehelpedmakethecitiesgreener(使城市变得更绿)andimproveairquality.ReadthepassageonPage68andchoosethebestanswer.1．Whatdothewords“greenfingers”inParagraph1probablymean?A．Theabilitytogarden.B．Atasteforgreen.C．Fingersingreencolor.D．Aloveforgreen.2．Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTthemeaningofgardening?A．Itenrichespeople’sspiritualworlds.B．Itimprovesenvironmentquality.C．Itenablesexpertgardenerstoentercompetitions.D．Itprovidespeoplewithawonderfultime.3．Theauthormentions“Whereyoutendarose...Athistlecannotgrow.”inthelastparagraphinorderto________．A．showthesignificanceoftheSecretGardenB．encouragepeopletotendaroseC．arousepeople’sawarenessofprotectingenvironmentD．convincepeoplethatgardeninghasanotheradvantage答案：1－3.ACDpublishv．出版；刊登/发表(作品)(教材P68)ThesewordscomefromtheauthorofthebookTheSecretGarden,firstpublishedin1911.这些单词来自于《秘密花园》的作者，该书首次出版于1911年。publishern．出版商publishingn.[U]出版业①Thecompanyhaspublishedallofthatauthor’sworks.这家公司已经出版了那位作者的全部著作。②Theresultsofhisexperimentswerepublished(publish)inChinain1966.1966年，他的实验结果在中国发表。comeout作“出版”讲时，为不及物动词短语，不能用于被动语态；而publish“出版”为及物动词，可用于被动语态。[巧学活用]——选词填空(publish/comeout)(1)(重庆卷)Hewrotemanychildren’sbooks,nearlyhalfofwhichwerepublishedinthe1990s.(2)(陕西卷)Hisfirstnovelhasreceivedgoodreviewssinceitcame__outlastmonth.aswellas除……之外还；同……一样好；既……又……(教材P70)Aswellasbeinggoodfortheenvironment,gardeningisalsogoodforthesoul.除了对环境有益之外，园艺也是有益于灵魂的。(1)aswellas用作连词，连接并列成分，相当于and,意为“和；也；不但……而且……；既……又……”。(2)aswellas表示同级比较，意为“和……一样好”，此时是as...as...结构。(3)aswellas用作介词，意为“除……之外”，相当于besides或inadditionto,后接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。①HehastostudyasecondforeignlanguageaswellasEnglish.除了英语之外，他还必须学习第二外语。②Wearepaintingthewallsaswellasrepairing(repair)theroof.我们不但粉刷墙面而且还要修屋顶。③Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,was__invited(invite)top...
