Unit3Onthemove阅读P32-33的教材课文,选出最佳选项1.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutLiYue?A.Hehasimprovedhishealththroughrunning.B.Hisasthmastoppedhimfromrunningintheraces.C.Hewongoldintheunder18's10,000metresnextyear.D.Hetookpartinlocalracesafterhearingthedoctor'sadvice.2.WhichisNOTthereasonthatDavidgoesrunningfor?A.Toreducehisstressfromwork.B.Tolethimnotfeelanxious.C.Tomovethetensionfromhismind.D.Tofacethenewchallenge.3.WhatisthepurposeoftheGreatGorillaRun?A.Toraisemoneytosavethegorillasfromdyingout.B.Toreceiveagorillasuitandofftheygo.C.Togetabananaforarunninggorilla.D.HaveagreatdayoutinLondon.4.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Fourrunnerssharetheirstoriesaboutrunning.B.Ittellsthebenefitsgainedfromrunning.C.Itexplainsthereasonswhytheybegantorun.D.Theywanttomakefriendsthroughrunning.[答案]1-4ADAAWordsandPhrasesbalancen.平衡v.(使)平衡;权衡(教材P30)Usingonlyarope,youcandevelopyourfootworkandbalance.仅用一根绳子,你就可以改善你的步法和平衡。[例1]Youwereworkingtoohard.You'dbetterkeepabalancebetweenworkandrelaxation.你工作太努力了,你最好使工作和休闲保持均衡。[例2]Youhadbetterbalanceyourdietbyeatingmorefruitandlessmeat.你最好通过多吃水果少吃肉来均衡饮食。[造句]这个女孩失去了平衡,从自行车上掉了下来。Thegirllostherbalanceandfelloffthebike.[知识拓展](1)thebalanceofnature自然平衡keep/lose/breakthebalance保持/失去/打破平衡onbalance总的来说(2)balance...against...把……与……进行权衡(3)balancedadj.平衡的abalanceddiet均衡饮食[即学即练]单句语法填空①Despitesomefailures,ourfirmhashadquiteagoodyearonbalance.②Youhavetobalancetheadvantagesoflivinginabigcityagainstthedisadvantages.③Tolivealongandhealthylife,wemustlearntohaveabalanced(balance)diet.involvev.包含,需要;涉及;使参与(教材P31)Itinvolvesdoingveryslowphysicalexercisestorelaxyourmindandcalmyourbody.它包含做非常缓慢的身体锻炼来放松你的思想和平静你的身体。[例1]Michellefoundajobasahighschoolteacherwhichinvolvesspendingquitealotoftimewithstudents.米歇尔找到了一份中学老师的工作,这份工作需要花费相当多的时间和学生在一起。[例2]Trytoinvolveasmanychildrenaspossibleinthegame.让尽可能多的孩子参与到游戏中来。[造句]经营你自己的生意通常需要工作很长的时间。Runningyourownbusinessusuallyinvolvesworkinglonghours.[知识拓展](1)involvedoingsth.包含做某事involvesb.in(doing)sth.使某人参与(做)某事(2)involvedadj.复杂的;有关联get/beinvolvedin参与;被卷入[即学即练]单句语法填空①Thetestwillinvolveanswering(answer)questionsabouthistory.②Studentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommunityactivitieswheretheycangainexperienceforgrowth.③Themanagerinterviewedeveryoneinvolved(involve)intheaccidenttofindoutwhathadactuallyhappened.[名师点津]involvedadj.作前置定语时,意为“复杂的”;作后置定语时,意为“涉及的”。例如:aninvolvedsentence“一个复杂的句子”;thepeopleinvolved“所涉及的人”。responsen.回答,答复(教材P31)Duringtheinterview,listencarefullytoeachquestionandtrytounderstandthemainideaswithintheinterviewee'sresponses.在面试期间,仔细听取每个问题,尽量理解面试者的答复的主旨。[例1]Moreandmore,silencewastheresponsehehadcometouse.他越来越多地用沉默作答。[例2]Hesaidthathewasdelightedwiththepublicresponse.他说公众的反应让他欣喜。[造句]我敲了敲门,但没有回应。Iknockedonthedoorbuttherewasnoresponse.[知识拓展](1)inresponseto作为……的回应makearesponseto对……做出回应(2)respondv.回答;回应respondto答复,对……作出回应[即学即练]...