SectionⅡIntroduction&ReadingandVocabulary—LanguagePointsequaladj.平等的；相当的；胜任的v．等于；比得上n．和自己相当的人或物(教材P41)Allhumanbeingsareequal.人人平等。(1)equalsb./sth.(in...)(在……方面)比得上，与……匹敌；与……相等(2)beequaltosth./doingsth.等于；胜任(3)without(an)equal无人可比的(4)equallyadv.同样地；相等地equalityn.相等；平等①MenandwomenhaveequalrightsinChina.在中国，男女拥有平等的权利。②Fourplusfourequalseight.四加四等于八。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Thehappinessyoufeelisequaltotheloveyougive.②HispaintingsarewithoutequalintheWesternworld.Thatis,nooneelseequalshiminpainting.③a.Blackpeoplehadtofightforsocialandeconomicequality(equal)withwhites.b．(福建卷)Anyone,whetherheisanofficialorabusdriver,shouldbe__equally(equal)respected.[链接写作]——完成句子④Heisnotequaltothejob/position(胜任工作)andwe’dbettergetsomeoneelsetodoit.beatwarwith和……处于战争状态(教材P43)AncientChinawasaplacewherestateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.古代中国各诸侯国之间经常发生战争。(1)declarewaron...对……宣战(2)“at＋n.”构成短语，表示“处于……状态”。atpeace处于和平状态；atrest在休息；atplay在游戏；atwork在工作；attable/dinner在吃饭；atlunch在吃午饭；atschool在上学①Thetwocountrieshavebeenatwarformanyyears.Peopletherearesufferingalot.两国交战多年，那里的人民苦难深重。②(牛津词典)Thecountryhasbeenatwarwithitsneighborfortwoyears.这个国家与邻国已打了两年仗了。[链接写作]——完成句子①1941年德国和意大利对美国宣战。GermanyandItalydeclaredwarontheUSAin1941.②那两个国家过去曾处于交战状态，但现在它们已经和平共处了。Thetwocountriesusedtobeatwar,butnowtheyareatpeace．③孩子们在做游戏，而他们的父母在吃午饭。Thechildrenwereatplaywhiletheirparentswereatlunch．stressvt.强调；施压于；使紧张n．强调；压力(教材P43)Hestressedtheimportanceofkindness,dutyandorderinsociety.他强调仁爱、责任和社会秩序的重要性。(1)lay/put/placestressonsth.强调/重视某事understress在压力下underthestressof为……所迫(2)stresstheimportanceof...强调……的重要性(3)stressfuladj.压力大的；紧张的①(浙江卷)Oneofthemosteffectivewaystoreducestressistotalkaboutfeelingswithsomeoneyoutrust.减少压力最有效的方式之一就是与你信任的人聊聊感受。②Theroofcouldn’tbearthestressofthesnow.屋顶承受不了积雪的压力。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunderstress.②Welayspecialstressondevelopinggoodneighbourlyrelationswithnearbycountries.③Shefindshernewjobverystressful(stress)butshewillnevergiveitup.[链接写作]——一句多译老师经常强调勤奋在通往成功之路上的重要性。(stress)④Teachersoftenstresstheimportanceofdiligenceintheapproachtosuccess.⑤Teachersoftenlay/putstressondiligenceintheapproachtosuccess.ordern．秩序，次序；命令；订购；订单v．命令，指令；订购(教材P43)Hestressedtheimportanceofkindness,dutyandorderinsociety.他强调仁爱、责任和社会秩序的重要性。(1)ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事orderthat...(should)＋动词原形命令……(2)inorder井然有序；适宜的outoforder紊乱的；出故障的inorderof按……的顺序(3)placeanorderforsth.with(sb.)和(某人)订购某物Theywereorderedoutoftheclassforfighting.他们因打架被勒令退出课堂。[即学即练]——单句语法填空①a．(北京卷)Tocatchtheearlyflight，weordered(order)ataxiinadvanceandgotupveryearly.b．(2016·北京卷)Ordered(order)overaweekago,thebooksareexpectedtoarriveanytimenow.②Allthethingsintheroomwereoutoforder，butshequicklyputtheminorder.③I’dliketoplaceanorderforsometeawithyourcompanyinthecomingwe...
