Unit11TheMedia在新闻报道中，原始资料和二手资料区别很大，了解清楚这一点能帮助我们在日常生活中区分事实和观点。SearchingfortheTruthCollectingandwritingnewsislikeresearchinginhistory:thebestinformationcomesfromthosewhowerethereatthetime.SoifwewanttostudythehistoryofChinainthesixthcenturyAD,welookatthewritingsofthepeoplewholivedthen.Theyarecalledtheprimarysourcesbecausetheytelluswhatitwasliketolivethen.Peopleatamuchlaterdatewhowriteaboutthesameeventsarecalledsecondarysources.Inanewspaperthepositionisdifferentbecausethesetworolesareoftencombined.Thismeansareporterwhoinvestigatesastorymaybethesamepersonwhowritesit.Ifthishappens，thereporterisboththeprimaryandthesecondarysource.Butthephotographerwhoworkswithhim/herisstillaprimarysource.Itisimportanttoseparateprimaryandsecondarysourcesbecauseitcanhelpustodecidewhatistrue.Aprimarysourceismorelikelytobetruethanasecondaryonebecausehe/shecangiveusfacts(whathappened)ratherthanopinions(whathe/shethinkshappened)．[阅读障碍词]1．primaryadj.首要的2．combinevt.结合；联合3．investigatevt.调查4．separatevt.区分[诱思导读]根据短文回答下列问题1．Whatarecalledprimarysources?Thewritingsofthepeoplewhoexperiencedorsawtheeventsthen.2．Whatarecalledsecondarysources?Thewritingsofthepeoplewhowriteabouttheeventsatamuchlaterdate.3．Whyisitimportanttoseparateprimaryandsecondarysources?Becauseitcanhelpustodecidewhatistrue.SectionⅠReading(Ⅰ)(Warmup&Lesson1)Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思()1.beliefA．n.事情，事件()2.affairB．adj.政治的()3.evidenceC．vt.要求，请求()4.politicalD．n.债务，欠款()5.demandE．vt.宣布，宣告()6.applicationF．adj.高兴的，愉快的()7.explodeG．n.信仰；信心；信任()8.debtH．n.申请(书)；应用()9.delightedI．n.证明，证据()10.announceJ．vt.爆炸[答案]1—5GAIBC6—10HJDFEⅡ.选择下列句中词组的汉语意思A．由……组成B．归结于C．详细地D．最后E．阻止……做……F．代表G．照顾H．盼望()1.TheAmericanflagstandsforfreedomandjustice.()2.Thekidsarelookingforwardtothevacation—they'veneverbeentoCaliforniabefore.()3.TheconsumermightbehappytogetareasonablypricedmealmadeupoffoodsfromThailand，Spain，ItalyandZambia.()4.Theircompaniesareintroducedindetail.()5.Keepingajournalpreventsyoufromlosinganidea.()6.Hetriedvariousjobsandintheendbecameanaccountant(会计)．()7.Whatdoourchoicesinthiscomedownto?()8.Therewasnooneelsetotakecareoftheirchildren.[答案]1—5FHACE6－8DBGAfricaonG8Agenda(议程)July5,2005ScotlandTheGroupofEight,orG8,wasformedbyeightoftheworld'swealthiestnationsin1998.TheG8ismadeupofpoliticalleadersfromFrance,theUnitedStates,Britain,Germany,Japan,Italy,CanadaandRussia.Theymeeteverysummertodiscussmajorproblemsthatconcernthewholeworld①.Itisgoingtoberememberedasahistoricalmeetingthisyear,asthetopicofAfricawillbediscussedindetail②.Widespread(广泛的)poverty(贫穷，穷困)inAfricameansthatmanypeopletherecannotgetthewater,clothing,housing,electricity(电)oreducationtheyneed③.AIDSisanotherproblemofgreatconcernsosex(性)educationandhealthcareadministration(管理)areextremelyimportant.Reforms(改革)havebeendemandedbypeoplefromallovertheworld.TheywanttheleaderstocancelthedebtofAfrica'spoorestcountriessothattheproblemstherecanbepreventedfromgettinganyworse④.Theirbeliefisthatthisistheonlywayformanyofthesenationstoescapetheirpainfulpasts⑤.非洲问题摆上八国首脑峰会议题2005年7月5日苏格兰八国集团或者G8，是1998年由世界上八个最富有的国家组成的。八国集团由来自法国、美国、英国、德...
