SectionⅥLanguagePoints(Ⅲ)(Lesson4,CommunicationWorkshop,CultureCorner&BulletinBoard)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示,写出下列单词1.Manyofthecottages(小屋)inthevillagearenowownedbyweekenders.2.Theyaskedhertobemerciful(仁慈的)totheprisoners.3.Theboysbathed(洗澡),dressedandwentdownstairsforlunch.4.Oneendofthegardenwasfenced(把……用栅栏隔开)offforchickens.5.Itisveryconvenienttolivedowntown(在市区),butusuallyit'smuchnoisier.6.Ourtownissurroundedbymountains,fields,andriversinthreesides.7.TheTempleofConfuciuswasoriginallybuiltin478B.C.8.Theydrewdifferentconclusionsfromthefacts.9.Doyouhaveanyotherbooksbesidesthese?10.Itwasyourencouragementthatdeterminedmetogotouniversity.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示,写出下列单词1.bathev.洗澡;沐浴→bathn.洗澡;沐浴2.conclusionn.结论;结束→concludev.得出结论3.narrowadj.狭窄的;刚刚好的→narrowlyadv.狭窄地;勉强地;小心地,仔细地4.mercyn.慈悲,怜悯,同情心→mercifuladj.慈悲的;仁慈的,还算幸运的→mercilessadj.冷酷无情的,残忍的n.+less→adj.n.+ful→adj.uselessadj.无用的helplessadj.无助的hopelessadj.希望渺茫的,绝望的powerfuladj.强大的peacefuladj.和平的fearfuladj.可怕的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1.holdone'sbreath屏住呼吸2.stareat注视,凝视3.atleast至少4.evenso即便如此5.ontheothersideof在……的另一边6.dreamof梦想7.liveon居住在……;继续存在8.morethan不仅仅;多于;超过9.besurroundedby被……包围10.behometo是……的家园,是……的所在地11.bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事12.sendin上交;递上13.looklike看起来像14.belocatedin/on坐落在……15.withone'shelp在某人的帮助下Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1.ItiswellknowntoallthatAfricaishometomanywildanimals.2.Finallywearrivedataplacewhichlookedlikealargemarket.3.Maryisdeterminedtosucceed.4.IwasmorethanalittleangrywhenIsawhowthey'druinedit.5.Intheconsultingroomthechildrenaresurroundedbyfamiliarobjects.v.+like→动词短语v.+to→动词短语looklike看起来像seemlike看起来像tastelike尝起来像listento听referto参阅,谈及turnto求助于;转向背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.BythetimewegottoMangoStreetweweresix—Mama,Papa,Carlos,Kiki,mysisterNennyandme.搬到芒果街时,家里有六口人——妈妈、爸爸、卡洛斯、奇基、姐姐蕾妮和我。“bythetime...”意为“到……时候为止”,引导时间状语从句Bythetimewegrewup,wecametounderstandourparents.到我们长大时才逐步理解了父母。2.Outbackisasmallgarageforthecarwedon'townyetandasmallyardthatlookssmallerbetweenthetwobuildingsoneitherside.出门往后院走有一间小车库,但现在我们还没有车。还有一个小院子,夹在两全部倒装结构Inthecourtyardstandsatalltreewhosetophigherthananyothertrees.在这个庭院里有一棵高树,它的树冠比别的树都高。边的高楼中显得更小。3.Infrontofmyhouse,thereisasmallpondsothatIcanswiminitinsummer.在我的房子前面有一个小池子,以便我夏天能在里面游泳。sothat意为“目的是,以便”,引导目的状语从句Getpreparedsothatyoucansetoffimmediatelyifsomethinghappens.做好准备,一旦有事,你们可以马上行动。4.Surroundedbyfields,mountainsandrivers,theOldTownofLijianglookslikeajadeinkstoneinspringandsummer.被田野、山脉、河流环绕,丽江古城在春天和夏天看起来像一块墨绿色的宝石。过去分词短语作状语Helefttheplace,determinednevertocomebackagain.他离开了那地方,决心再也不回来了。rentn.租金;房租(教材P42)ThehouseonMangoStreetisours,andwedon'thavetopayrenttoanybody,orsharetheyardwiththepeopledownstairs,orbecarefulnottomaketoomuchnoise,andworriedaboutthelandlordbein...