同等学力模拟练习题ChoosetheCorrectAnswer1._______bytheComradeLeiFeng,wetryourbesttodogooddeeds.A.InspiredB.BeinginspiredC.TobeinspiredD.Inspiring1、A题意为:由于受到雷锋同志精神的鼓舞我们竭尽全力做好事。不定式作状语时常表示目的和结果,故C项不对。过去分词作状语时表被动和完成。B项表示正在进行的动作。扩展:不定式在做状语时,可以为过去分词和现在分词,选择现在分词还是过去分词,关键看主句的主语。如分词的动作是由主句的主语发出,分词就用现在分词,反之就用过去分词。试比较:(Being)Usedforalongtime,thebooklooksold.(动作不是由主语发出);Usingthebook,Ifindituseful.(动作由主语发出)2.Ilistenedtothewind,______thathewouldnotcometonight.A.thinkingB.tothinkC.thoughtD.beingthinking3.Helenhadtoshout________abovethesoundofthemusic.A.makingherselfhearB.tomakeherselfhearC.makingherselfheardD.tomakeherselfheard4.ReadingisanexperiencequitedifferentfromwatchingTV;therearepictures________inyourmindinsteadofbeforeyoureyes.A.toformB.formC.formingD.havingformed5.Themaninsisted________ataxiformeeventhoughItoldhimIlivednearby.A.findB.tofindC.onfindingD.infinding答案及解析2、A分词作伴随状语。如填C,前面应有and。不定式表目的或结果,句子意思不通。D为不正确的表达。扩展:分词做伴随状语的句子结构通常为前面有一个完整的句子,主谓宾齐全,后面用逗号隔开,直接选择动词+ing形式的就可以了。3、D.因为Hellen要使自己讲的话被别人听到,所以要用过去分词作宾补,即:makeherselfheard;又因为makeherselfheard是shout的目的,所以用不定式。4、C.form表示“出现、产生”,是不及物动词,又因为pictures与form是主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。5、C.因为insist后要么接that从句,要么接onsth.或ondoingsth.,没有别的接法,所以选C。insistondoing坚持要做某事。同等学力英语扩展知识:后面只能接动词+ing形式的动词是词汇考试中经常考到的,学员在遇到问题的时候经常不知道到底是选择不定式还是选择动词+ing形式的,一般经常考到的是后面只能加动词+ing形式做宾语的动词,这些动词有:admit,advise建议,risk,appreciate,envy嫉妒,avoid避免,consider考虑,delay延迟,deny否认,dislike不喜欢,enjoy,escape逃避,excuse原谅、宽恕,finish完成,forgive原谅,understand理解,giveup放弃,imagine想象,keep保持,mind介意、在乎,miss未达到,practise训练,putoff推迟,resist抵抗,suggest建议、暗示can’thelp禁不住,can’tstand无法忍受,devoteto(to为介词)致力于,lookforwardto期望、盼望,stickto坚持,beusedto习惯于,objectto反对,bebusy忙于,feelike想要besurprisedat对⋯⋯感到惊讶beproudof以⋯⋯为骄傲succeedin在某方面成功beafraidof害怕giveup放弃2012年在职研究生英语模拟试题一SectionADialogueCompletionDirection:Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialoguebymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.1.A:SunshineMotel.MayIhelpyou?B:__________A.Allright.MynameisDavidJonesandmyroomnumberis103.B.Yes.Weneedadoubleroomforthisweekend.C.Thankyou.I’dliketomakealongdistancecalltoNewZealand.D.Sorry.Idon’tthinkyoucanhelpus.Thankyouanyway.2.A:MayIseeyourdrivinglicenseandvehicleregistrationcard,please?B:__________A.OK.ButIwasdrivingat60milesperhour.B.Sorry,pleasedon’twritemeaticket.C.Sure.DidIdoanythingwrong?D.Yes.ButIdon’tthinkI’mabaddriver.3.A:Couldyoupleasemakeupthisprescriptionforme?B:__________A.No.Youneedtoseeadoctorfirst.B.Yes.Youcanbuythemedicinefromthedrugstoreatthecorner.C.Well.Itisprescribedclearlyinthatboo...