SectionⅡIntroduction&Reading—LanguagePoints一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1．stadiumn．体育场，运动场2．backgroundn.背景3．advantagen.优势；长处4．guaranteevt.保证5．purchasevt.购买6．slogann.标语7．symboln.符号8．familiaradj.熟悉的Ⅱ.拓展词汇1．athleticsn．田径运动→athleten．运动员2．retirevi.退休→retiredadj.退休的→retirementn．退休；退役3．performvi.表现→performancen．表现；表演4．advantagen．优势；长处→disadvantagen．不利因素1.stadiumn．体育场，运动场[联想]①gymnasiumn．体育馆②playgroundn．操场；运动场；游乐场2．advantagen．优势；长处[反义]disadvantagen．劣势；不利因素[联想]strengthn．长处；weaknessn．弱点[串记]Theyweighedtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesbeforemakingthedecision.他们权衡了一下优劣才做出决定。3．symboln．符号[联想]signn．符号，标志；markn．记号4．performvi.表现[串记]Theperformancegivenbythisperformerwhooftenperformedinpublicwasagreatsuccess.由经常在公众面前表演的表演者所做的表演是一个巨大的成功。二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.makealistof拟订一份名单；列出2．togetherwith与……一起3．competewith/against与……竞争4．bemadeupof由……组成5．comeontothemarket上市6．ontheincrease正在增加7．haveanadvantageover比……有优势8．everytenseconds每十秒钟9．morethan多于1.attheageof2626岁2．performwell表现得好3．asenseoffailure失败感4．ayearafterhisretirement他退休后的一年5．launchanewbrand开创一个新品牌6．maketheunusualchoice做出不平常的选择7．attherighttime在适当的时候8．makemoney赚钱9．sincethen自从那时10．achievetheirsportingambitions实现他们的体育梦想三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Butitwasthissenseoffailurethatmadehimdeterminedtosucceedinhisnewlife.但就是这种失败感使他决心在新的生活中取得成功。本句为强调句型，是对主语thissenseoffailure的强调。其基本构成为：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that/who(指人)＋其余部分。It_was_at_nine_o’clock_thathecamebacklastnight.昨晚他是九点钟回来的。2.ApairofNiketrainers,forexample,couldcostuptofivetimesasmuchasasimilarLiNingproduct.比如，一双耐克运动鞋的价格可能是一双李宁牌同类产品价格的五倍之多。句中fivetimesasmuchas是典型的倍数表达法，其具体结构为：倍数＋as＋adj./adv.＋as。Thisbookcoststhree_times_asmuch_asthatone.这本书的花费是那本书的三倍。3.Andifyouareagreatsportsperson,anythingispossible,asLiNing’sadvertisingslogansays.正如李宁广告标语所言，如果你是一位杰出的运动员，“一切皆有可能”。as引导定语从句并在定语从句中作says的宾语。As_is_reported,_moreandmorepeoplesendtheirchildrenabroadtostudy.正如报道的那样，越来越多的人把孩子送到国外去学习。1．(教材P42)Whenheretiredattheageof26,hehadwon106goldmedalsinmajorcompetitionsacrosstheworld.当他26岁退役的时候，他已经在世界范围内的大型比赛中获得了106枚金牌。retirevi.退休；退出(比赛等)(1)retirefrom...从……退休；退役retireto...隐退到……(2)retiredadj.退休的retirementn.退休①Nowthatfather’sretiredhe’llhavemoretimeonhishands.现在父亲退休了，他空闲的时间多了。②Heretiredfromthearmyattheageof35.他35岁时从部队退役。③We’llhavetoputsomemoneyawayforourretirement(retire)．我们必须积蓄些钱留到退休后用。[辨析比较]retire,resignretire因年老而退休、退役resign辞职，辞去(工作、职务等)选用以上单词填空④ThepresidentofEgyptresignedbecauseoftheprotestmovement.⑤Heretiredwhenhewas60.2．(教材P42)Whensportsjournalistsmetin1999tomakealistofthegreatestsportsmenandsportswomenofthetwentiethcentury,LiNing’snamewasonit,togetherwithfootballerPeleandboxerMuhammadAli.1999年，当体育记者...
