SectionⅡLesson1—LanguagePoints1．foldv．折叠；交叉2．attainvt.达到；获得3．ensurevt.确保，保证4．acceleratevi.&vt.加速5．enlargevt.扩大6．thankfuladj.为……感到高兴的；感谢的7．guaranteevt.保证8．informvt.告知，通知9．fluencyn.流利度，流畅度→fluentadj.流利的→fluentlyadv.流利地10．accuracyn.精确度，准确度→accurateadj.准确的→accuratelyadv.精确地11．absencen.缺乏；缺席→absentadj.缺席的12．surroundvt.环绕，围绕→surroundingadj.周围的→surroundingsn．环境13．adequateadj.足够的，充分的→adequatelyadv.充分地14．adjustvt.调节；调整→adjustmentn．调整；调节→adjustableadj.可调整的15．announcementn.通告；宣告→announcev.通知1．get__ahead领先2．stand__out突出，显眼3．rely__on依靠4．make__sure确保5．adjust...to...调整……以适合……6．as__well也，又7．keep__in__mind记住8．in__time__for正赶上，及时赶上1．Thereisnopointdoingsth.句型There’s__no__point__reading(读……就没有意义了)thenewsinEnglishifyou’vealreadywatcheditinyourownlanguage.2．It＋be＋过去分词＋that句型It__was__predicted__as__early__as__the__1700s__that(早在18世纪人们就预言)Englishwouldonedaybethegloballanguageandthathasprovedtobethecaseinthelastfewdecades.3．that引导同位语从句Butsadly，the__chances__that(可能性是)wewillallhavetheopportunitytoliveinanEnglishspeakingcountryaresmall.4．助动词do强调谓语However,puttinginthoseextra15minutesadaydoes__take__dedication(确实需要专心致志)．standout出色；突出；显眼①(教材P6)Intoday’sworld，beingabletospeakmorethanonelanguage，includingEnglish，ishowyoustandoutandgetahead.当今世界上，能够说包括英语在内的多种语言，是你脱颖而出并且领先的一种方式。②Hisheightmakeshimstandoutinthecrowd.他的身高使他在人群中很突出。③He’smybestfriend,whostoodbymewhenthegoingwashardest.他是我最好的朋友，即使在情况十分艰难的时候他也会支持我。standby袖手旁观；支持standfor代表，象征standup起立standupfor为……辩护；支持standupto经受得住；抵抗[巧学活用]——完成句子(1)你能告诉我这些字母代表什么吗？Couldyoutellmewhatthelettersstand__for?(2)你要捍卫你的信仰。You’vegottostand__up__forwhatyoubelievein.(3)谁也没想到他会有足够的勇气顶撞她。Nobodythoughthewouldbebraveenoughtostand__up__toher.absencen．缺席，不在某处①(经典例句)Iwouldappreciateitifyoucouldtakecareofmygardenduringmyabsence.如果我不在时你帮我照看花园，我将非常感激。②ItookprideinwhatIhaddoneintheabsenceofmyfather.我为自己在爸爸不在家时的表现感到自豪。(1)during/inone’sabsence＝intheabsenceofsb.当某人缺席/不在的时候absenceofmind心不在焉(2)absentadj.缺席的，不在的beabsentfrom缺席，不在[巧学活用]——单句语法填空(1)Itwashisabsence(absent)ofmindduringdrivingthatresultedinaterribleaccident.(2)I’mwritingtoexplaintoyouthereasonwhyIwasabsent(absence)fromyourlecturelasttime.attainvt.达到；获得①(教材P6)Somerespectedtheoriesonlanguageacquisitionbelievethattoattainahighleveloffluencyandaccuracyinaforeignlanguage，youneedtobesurroundedbyit.一些备受推崇的语言习得理论认为，要想达到高水平的外语流利程度和准确性，你需要置身于该语言的环境中。②Notallathletesattainthisstandardofphysicalfitness.不是所有的运动员都能达到这个身体素质标准。③I’mdeterminedtoattainmypurposeatanycost.我决心不惜任何代价达到目的。attain强调经过长期努力获得某物或达到某水平obtain强调通过自身的努力、技能、工作等达到目的或得到希望的东西gain表示在斗争中或竞争中达到目的，所得到的东西常有一定的价值earn赚得，指经过努力得到回报[巧学活用]——选词填空(obtain/attain/earn/gain)(1)Gainingindependencein17...
