SectionⅥLanguagepoints(Ⅲ)(Project)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词。1．Itwasillegal(不合法的)torefusetoacceptthedisabledpeopleasaworker.2．Spacecraftarevehicles(交通工具)usedforflightinouterspace.3．Theschoolprovideschildrenwithafullrange(一系列)ofactivities.4．InAfrica，forexample，povertyhasactuallyrisenoverthepastdecade(十年)．5．Waterismadeupofoxygen(氧气)andhydrogen.6．Thisworkhadabsorbedhimforseveralyears.7．Theclimateinthesouthismoister(潮湿)thanthatinthenorth.8．Whentheengineofacarbreaksdown，itwon'tstart.9．Carbondioxideisthelargestcontributortothegreenhouseeffect.10．Coalisoneofthecheapestfuels．Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词。1．electricaladj.电的，用电的→electricityn．电2．appreciatevt.欣赏，赞赏；感谢；领会→appreciationn．感激3．particularadj.专指的，特指的；特别的；讲究的，挑剔的→particularlyadv.特别，尤其4．conservev．保护→conservationn．保护5．consumevt.消耗，耗费；消费→consumern．消费者v.＋ation→n.adj.＋ly→adv.imagine→imagination想象(力)determine→determination决心combine→combination结合frequent→frequently经常地，频繁地fortunate→fortunately幸运地unexpected→unexpectedly未预料到地Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语。1．underway进行中2．blame...on...把……归咎于……3．letoff排放4．inthiscase如果这样5．inuse在使用中6．inparticular特别，尤其7．doone'spart尽自己的职责8．in/withregardto关于，至于Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空。1．Ifeveryonedoeshispart，theprojectwillsurelybeasuccess.2．ThepoliceblamedthetrafficaccidentonJack'scarelessdriving.3．Now，thesemifinalsofthetrackandfieldeventsareunderway．4．Iaminterestedinstoriesingeneral，andindetectivestoriesinparticular．5．Oneofmyneighborsletofffireworkstocelebratetheweddingofhisdaughter.v.＋off→动词短语“prep.＋抽象名词”表状态breakoff中断；折断calloff取消setoff出发；动身underrepair在修理中undercontrol在控制中underdebate在讨论中1．Norisitgoodnewsforthewiderangeoffishandwildlifethatliveinoralongtheriver.对生活在江中或岸边的大量鱼类和野生生物来说也是个不好的消息。[记句式结构]否定副词nor位于句首时，用部分倒装。[仿写促落实]Shehasnoexperienceintyping，nordoestheskillinteresther.她没有打字经验，那种技能也引不起她的兴趣。2．Thereisnodoubtthattheworldclimatehasbeenchanginginrecentyears.毫无疑问，近年来世界气候一直在变化。[记句式结构]thereisnodoubtthat“毫无疑问”，that引导的是同位语从句。[仿写促落实]Thereisnodoubtthatsmokingcanseriouslydamageourhealth.毫无疑问，吸烟会严重损害我们的健康。3．Therefore，themorepetrolandelectricityweconsume，themorecarbonwearelettingoff.因此，我们消耗的汽油和电越多，我们排放的碳就越多。[记句式结构]“the＋比较级，the＋比较级”句型，意为“越……，就越……”。[仿写促落实]Theharderyouwork，thegreaterprogressyouwillmake.你越用功，进步就越大。rangen．范围；一系列；山脉vi.(在一定范围内)变化；包括；排列，排序(教材P38)Norisitgoodnewsforthewiderangeoffishandwildlifethatliveinoralongtheriver.对生活在江中或岸边的大量鱼类和野生生物来说也是个不好的消息。(1)awiderangeof各式各样的in/withinrangeof在射程之内，在……范围内beyond/outofrangeof...在射程以外，超出……的范围(2)rangefrom...to...在……范围内变动，包括由……到……之间的各类事物rangebetween...and...在……和……范围内变动①Hehasawiderangeofinterests/knowledge.他兴趣广泛/知识广博。②Thesamedressrangesinpricefrom$50to$500indifferentshops.＝Thesamedressrangesinpricebetween$50and$500indifferentshops.同一条裙子在...
