SectionⅡIntroduction&Reading—LanguagePoints一、这样记单词记得准·写得对得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1.barbern．理发师2.offervi.(主动)提出(愿意做某事)3.signaln.信号4.sheeradj.垂直的；陡峭的5.bendn.弯曲处；弯道6.circularadj.圆形的7.encountern.相遇；邂逅8.profoundadj.(影响)深刻的；极大的9.missionn.任务；职责；使命10.qualifiedadj.合格的；称职的Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.satisfyingadj.令人满意的→satisfyv．使(某人)满意、满足→satisfiedadj.满意的→satisfactionn．满意，满足2.stressfuladj.充满压力的；紧张的→stressn．压力；紧张3.minern．矿工→minen．矿；矿井4.volunteern．志愿者v．自愿→voluntaryadj.自愿的；自发的；主动的5.respectvt.遵守；尊敬n．尊敬→respectfuladj.尊敬人的→respectableadj.值得尊敬的6.directvt.指挥→directionn．方向，指导→directorn．导演，指挥者[记法]intel(在……之间)＋lect(选)＋al(形容词后缀)懂得如何明智地选择的→intellectual[联想]①intelligencen．智力，智慧②intelligentadj.聪明的，有才智的，智能的1.intellectualadj.脑力的；思维的，需用才智的2.accountantn．会计[记法]ac(表示“一再”等加强意)＋count(计算)＋ant(表“……人”)→accountant[联想]count词根相关词一览①countv．数，计算②countern．柜台③countryn．国家；乡村④countrysiden．农村⑤accountn．账户3.biochemistn．生物化学家[记法]bio(生物的)＋chemist(化学家)→biochemist[联想]ist后缀词小结①physicist物理学家②chemist化学家③biologist生物学家④artist艺术家⑤dentist牙科医生⑥technologist技术专家4.electriciann．电工；电器技师[记法]electr(表示“电的”)＋ian(表示“某种人”)[联想]electr前缀词集锦①electricityn．电②electricadj.电的；电动的；发电的；导电的；令人震惊的③electricaladj.有关电的；电气科学的二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.ingood/badcondition状况好/差2．inparticular尤其；特别3．onaverage平均4．intheory理论上；从理论上来说5．inpractice实际上；在实践中6．passby经过7．take...forgranted以为……理所当然8．comeoff_脱离；举行9．haveaneffecton对……产生影响10．takeup站好位置以备……；从事；占据1.thehumantrafficsignal人体交通信号2．athighaltitude在高海拔地区3．beconsideredthemostdangerousroad被认为是最危险的路4．everytwoweeks每两周5．respecttherules遵守这些规则6．thedeathtoll死亡人数7．directthetraffic指挥交通8．fromoppositedirections来自相反方向9．haveacloseencounterwithdeath跟死神打了个照面10．fromdawntodusk从拂晓到黄昏三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.Thedropissogreatthatanyoneinsidethevehicleisluckytosurvive.悬崖落差如此大，以至于从如此高的悬崖上摔下去，车上任何一个能活着的人都是幸运的。so...that引导结果状语从句。Thecliffisso_sheer_thatnoonedarestomakeanattemptatclimbing.悬崖如此陡峭，无人敢尝试攀爬。2.Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendwithalargecircularboardinhishand.每天早晨，他手里都拿着一块大圆板爬上弯道。本句为with复合结构(with＋n.＋介词短语)。Theteacherlookedatmewith_tears_in_her_eyes.老师看着我，眼里含着泪水。3.Hewasdrivingalorryloadofbananaswhenhecameofftheroadatabendandfellthreehundredmetresdownthemountain.当时他正驾驶着一辆满载香蕉的卡车，突然在一个拐弯处偏离车道，坠落到山下300米处。sb.wasdoing...when...意为“某人正在做……这时……”，when为并列连词。Iwas_readingattentivelyinmyownroomwhensuddenlyheknockedatthedoor.我正在聚精会神地在我自己的房间里读书，这时他突然敲门。1．(教材P11)satisfyingadj.令人满意的(1)satisfyvt.使(某人)满意或满足(2)satisfactionn.满意；满足toone'ssatisfaction使某人满意的是(3)satisfiedadj.感到满意的，满足的besatisfiedwith对……感到满意①Thecutegirl'sjobasanaccountantissatisfying,inhermother'sopinion...
