高中英语 Unit 15 Learning Section Ⅳ Language Points（Ⅱ）（Lesson 2 Lesson 3）讲义 北师大版必修5-北师大版高二必修5英语教案VIP专享VIP免费

SectionⅣLanguagePoints(Ⅱ)(Lesson2&Lesson3)Ⅰ.单词拼写根据汉语或首字母提示，写出下列单词1．Heisthebestmanwhocanfinishtheassignment(任务)．2．Hehadgainedhimselfareputation(名声)forunfairness.3．Soldiersaretrainedtoobey(服从)withoutquestion.4．Hemadeoutstanding(杰出的)contributionsintherealmofforeignaffairs.5．Letusdrag(拖)theheavyboxoutofthecupboard.6．Hespokesoclearlyasnottobemisunderstood.7．Abrightsurfacewillreflectsunlight.8．Theboyavoidedpunishmentbyrunningaway.9．Youmayselectwhoeveryouthinkissuitable.10．Allstudentshavefreeaccesstothelibrary.Ⅱ.拓展词汇根据词性和汉语提示，写出下列单词1．reflectvt.反映；反射→reflectionn．反射；反映；沉思→reflectiveadj.反射的2．reputen．名声；名气；声望→reputationn．名誉，名声3．selectvt.挑选→selectiveadj.选择的；选择性的→selectionn．选择；挑选4．alternatevi.交替；轮流→alternativeadj.非传统的；另类的5．assignvt.分配；指定；指派→assignmentn．作业；任务，工作6．lackvt.缺乏，没有→lackingadj.缺少的；没有的7．accessn．(使用或见到的)机会，权利→accessibleadj.可得到的；易接近的；可进入的Ⅲ.补全短语根据提示补全下列短语1．tosomeextent在某种程度上2．havenoalternative/choicebuttodo别无选择只能做3．keeppacewith与……步调一致4．contributeto有助于；导致5．select...as挑选……作为6．putoff推迟7．takeup从事；占据8．standout突出；显眼；杰出9．goover复习Ⅳ.选词填空选用上述短语的适当形式填空1．Nowlet'sgooverallthelessonswestudied.2．Youhavenoalternativebuttostayhereovernight.3．Thelittleboycan'tkeeppacewithhisbigbrothers.4．Thegardenpartyisputoffbecauseoftheweather.5．Thetalltowerstoodoutamongthelowbuildings.6．Toomuchalcoholicdrinkwillcontributetoyourruin.[寻规律、巧记忆]n.＋ble→adj.v.＋over→复合短语variable易变的reliable可靠的horrible可怕的getover克服takeover接管knockover撞翻背教材原句记句式结构仿写促落实1.Someschoolsteachhowtopasstestssothatthestudentscangotouniversity.有些学校教授如何通过考试，以便学生能上大学。sothat目的状语从句他戴了一个面罩，使别人认不出他来。Heworeamasksothatnooneshouldrecognizehim.2.OnceIcaughthimandafriendseeingwhocouldspitthefurthestofftheschoolstage！有一次我当场抓到他与一个朋友比赛谁从学校舞台上吐口水吐的最远！catchsb.doing...昨晚，警察抓住他正在偷车。Thepolicecaughthimstealingacarlastnight.alternativeadj.可选择的；另类的n.可供选择的事物；可供……(教材P38)Jackhada“traditional”educationandNicholashadan“alternative”one.杰克接受了“传统”教育，而尼古拉斯则接受了“可选择的”教育。\a\al(除了做……以analternativeto...……的替代品①TostaywhereIwasismyonlyalternative.留在原地是我唯一的选择。②I'mafraidIhavenoalternativebuttoreport(report)youtothepolice.恐怕除了向警方告发你以外，我别无选择了。③Hisideaisanalternativetotheorginalplan.他的主张是原定计划的备选。[名师点津]“别无选择只好做某事”还可表示为：①cannotbutdosth.②havenochoicebuttodosth.③cannothelpbutdosth.reflectvt.反映；反射vi.认真思考；沉思(教材P38)Ourschoolmottoreflectstheimportanceweplaceongoodmanners，hardworkandsuccess.我们学校的箴言反映了我们对崇尚礼貌、努力和成功的重视。(1)reflectsb./sth.insth.映出；反映reflecton/upon仔细想；考虑；反省reflectthat...思考……(2)reflectionn.反映；反射；映像；沉思；深思；思考areflectionon...反映了……onreflection经再三思考①Shecouldseeherselfreflectedinhiseyes.她在他眼里看到了自己。②I'msittinginthesmallyard，reflectingontheplan.我坐在小院子里，想着这个计划。③Themoonlooksbrightbecauseofthereflection(reflect)oflight.月亮由...