SectionⅡIntroduction&Reading—LanguagePoints一、这样记单词记得准·写得对记得快·记得多Ⅰ.基础词汇1.biographyn．(由他人撰写的)传记2.fantasyn.幻想，想象3.accountn.叙述；描写；报道4.pourvi.(雨)倾盆而下5.sheltern.遮蔽物；栖身之地6.lievi.说谎；撒谎7.panicvt.(使)恐慌；(使)惊慌失措8.tievt.(用绳、带等)绑，系，拴9.beardn.胡须10.trunkn.树干Ⅱ.拓展词汇1.solvevt.解决→solutionn．解答，解决方法2.murderern．凶手；谋杀犯→murderv．谋杀3.companionn．同伴；伙伴→companyn．陪伴；公司4.curiousadj.好奇的→curiosityn．求知欲；好奇心→curiouslyadv.好奇地5.frightn．恐惧；害怕→frightenv．惧怕；使惊恐→frightenedadj.受惊的；害怕的6.terrifiedadj.非常害怕的；极度恐慌的→terrifyv．吓倒；使惊吓→terrorn．恐惧；1.biographyn．(由他人撰写的)传记[记法]bio(生命)＋graph(写)＋y→biography把人的一生中发生的事情写出来就是传记[联想]①biologyn．生物②autobiographyn．自传2.fantasyn．幻想，想象[比较]同是“幻想”，意义不同①fancy的内容多是虚构的、幻想的②fantasy的内容更是荒诞古怪的③imagination的内容则一般是合理的3.lievi.说谎；撒谎；躺；位于n．谎言；谎话②lie→lied→lied→lying撒谎③lay→laid→laid→laying搁置；下蛋[词块]①tellalie＝telllies说谎②awhite/blacklie善意/恶意的谎言[串记]Theboyliedtohismotheryesterday,sayinghehadlaidthemoneyinthewalletlyingonthetable.这个男孩昨天对他的母亲撒了谎，说他把钱放在桌子上的钱包里了。4.beardn．胡须[联想]moustachen．小胡子；八字须5.tievt.(用绳、带等)绑，系，拴；与……打成平局n.领带；绳子；平局[串记]Themantyingablacktiewastiedbythekidnapperwithathicktie.惊骇二、这样记短语记牢固定短语多积常用词块1.haveconnectionwith与……有联系/有关联2．runaway(秘密地)逃跑3．suggestdoingsth.建议做某事4．takeaway拿走，取走5．atfirst起初6．toone'sastonishment使(某)人吃惊的是7．tieup拴住，捆牢8．dieof/from死于9．persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事10．outofbreath喘不过气来1.halfinandhalfoutofthewater一半在水里一半在水面上2．saildowntheriver沿河顺流而下3．bythelightofthelightning借着闪电的光亮4．keepasquietasmice鸦雀无声5．haveenoughofsb.受够某人了6．paddleaway划船离开7．acoupleofminutes一两分钟8．withrope用绳子9．withabeard留着胡子10．makeupastory编个故事三、这样记句式先背熟再悟通后仿用1.“Itlooksasifit'llgoundersoon，”Jimsaid,afteracoupleofminutes.“看起来它快要沉了，”过了一会儿，吉姆说。Itlooksasif...好像……，asif引导表语从句。Theseawaterlooksas_if_it_isn't_clean_enough_to_swim_here.看起来海水好像不干净，不能在这里游泳。2.Sowepaddledoverandclimbedontothesteamboat,keepingasquietasmice.于是我们把木筏划了过去，蹑手蹑脚地、像耗子一样悄无声息地爬上了汽船。v.ing形式作伴随状语。Istoodbythedoor,not_daring_to_say_a_word.我站在门旁，不敢说一句话。3.Weclimbedquietlyinandaswepaddledawayweheardthetwomenshouting.我们悄悄爬上了小船，当我们划着小船离开时，我们听到了那两个人的吼叫声。as当……的时候，引导时间状语从句。WetalkedaboutthegreatscientistStephenHawkingas_we_walked.我们边走边谈论伟大的科学家斯蒂芬·霍金。1．(教材P21)astorywhichhasnoconnectionwithreality一个和现实毫无关联的故事have(no)connectionwith和……有(无)关联/联系haveadirect/close/strongconnectionwith与……有直接的/密切的/牢固的联系inconnectionwith...与……有关beconnectedwith...与……有关①Hisillnessmusthaveacloseconnectionwithhisdiet.他的病肯定与他的饮食有密切的关系。②Tellmeallyouknowinconnectionwiththatmatter.把你知道的关于那件事的所有情况都告诉我。③Inmyopinion,yourcoughisconnectedwith/isrelatedtoyourbathingwithcoolwater.在我看来，你咳嗽与你...
