Unit3Understandingeachother●Wordpower1.OnereasonthattherearesomanyFrenchwordsinEnglishisthattheFrenchruledEnglandforquiteanumberofyears.(P38)英语中有如此多的法语单词的原因之一是法国人统治了英国多年.reasonn.[CorU]thecauseofaneventorsituationorsth.whichprovidesanexcuseorexplanation:Thereasonforthedisasterwasenginefailure,nothumanerror.[+questionword]Thereasonwhygrassisgreenwasamysterytothelittleboy.[+(that)]Thereason(that)I'mringingistoaskafavour.NOTSTANDARDThereasonIwalkedoutwasbecauseIwasbored.[+toinfinitive]Thepolicehave(everygood)reasontobelievethatheisguilty.Shewasfurious,andwithreason(=withgoodcause).Forsomereason/Forreasonsbestknowntohimself(=Forreasonsnooneelseknowsabout)he'sdecidedtoleavehisjob.vt.totrytounderstandandtomakejudgmentsbasedonpracticalfacts:[+(that)]Newtonreasoned(that)theremustbeaforcesuchasgravity,whenanapplefellonhishead.Ispenthoursreasoningoutthesolutiontothepuzzle.reason常用搭配:for…reason由于…原因thereasonfor(one’sdoing)sth.(某人)做某事的理由thereasonwhy……的原因Thereasonwhy…is/wasthat…做…的原因是…2.Finally,ArabicprovidedEnglishwithmanywordsforthingsthatcouldbetraded,…(P38)最后，阿拉伯语为英语提供了许多关于可供交易的事物的词汇,…providevt.togivesomeonesth.thattheyneed:Wehaveconcernsaboutwhetherthegovernmentwillbeabletoprovideviablesocialservicesforpoorerfamilies/providepoorerfamilieswithviablesocialservices.provideforsb.(LOOKAFTER)phrasalverbtogivesomeonethethingstheyneedsuchasmoney,foodorclothes:Hehasawifeandtwoyoungchildrentoprovidefor.traden.[U]theactivityofbuyingandselling,orexchanging,goodsand/orservicesbetweenpeopleorcountries:Thecountry'stradeinmanufacturedgoodshasexpandedinthelasttenyears.Seventypercentofthecountry'stradeiswithEurope.Thetwocountrieshavesignedatradeagreementforoneyearonly.:用心爱心专心115号编辑[vi.orvt.usually+adv.orprep.]tobuyandsellgoodsorservices,especiallybetweencountries:Forcenturies,NativeAmericanstradedwithEuropeansettlers.Thecompanyhasbeentradinginoilformanyyears.3.Finally,theArabsweregreattradersandsotheyintroducedtheEnglishtomanynewwordslikecoffeeandalcohol.(P39)最后,阿拉伯人是伟大的商人,因此他们为英语引入了很多新词,如咖啡和酒精.introducevt.totellsomeoneanotherperson'snamethefirsttimethattheymeet:I'dliketointroducemyyoungerson,Mark.Haveyoutwobeenintroduced(toeachother)?introductionn.[CorU]You'llhavetodo/maketheintroductions-Idon'tknoweveryone'sname.Mynextguestneedsnointroduction(=isalreadyknowntoeveryone).相关高考试题Whenfirst______tothemarket,theseproductsenjoyedgreatsuccess.(2004全国)A.introducingB.introducedC.introduceD.beingintroduced答案：B用心爱心专心115号编辑
