Book1Unit3Traveljournal[学考语基闯关]一、核心单词1．transportn．&vt.运送；运输2．persuadevt.说服；劝说3．finallyadv.最后；终于4．fondadj.喜爱的；慈爱的；宠爱的5．shortcomingn.缺点(一般用其复数形式)6．attituden.态度；看法7．forecastn．&vt.预测；预报8．valleyn.(山)谷；流域9．viewn.风景；视野；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑10．disadvantagen．不利条件；不便之处→advantagen．(反义词)有利条件；优势11．graduatevi.毕业n．大学毕业生→graduationn．毕业12．determinevt.决定；确定；下定决心→determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的→determinationn．决心13．reliableadj.可信赖的；可靠的→relyvi.依靠；依赖14．prefervt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preferencen．偏爱；爱好15．organizevt.组织；成立→organizern．组织者→organizationn．组织→organizedadj.有组织的●语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．I'dlikeverymuchtogowithyou，butthereisaproblemoftransportation(transport)aswehavesuchasmallcarforallofus.2．Whenheretiredthreeyearsago，hepersuaded(persuade)hischurchmusicdirectortotakehimasastudent.3．Hetriedmanytimesandfinally(final)succeeded.4．I'msuretotellyouthatI'mveryfondofMaurice.5．Thepeakissurroundedbydeepvalleys(valley)，whichkeepawarmclimatethroughouttheyear.6．It'stimetochangeyourattitude(attitude)towomennow.7．Toourunhappiness，temperatureswereforecasted(forecast)to40℃.8．Mybrotherisagraduateinphysics，andhegraduatedfromBeijingUniversitylastyear.Istillrememberthedaywhenwewenttohisgraduation．(graduate)9．Mr.Smith，whoisaveryorganizedperson，worksasthepresidentofalargeinternationalorganization．Heisbusyorganizingaconferencetobeheldnextweekwithhisassistants.(organize)10．LiHuaisayoungmanwithgreatdetermination．HedeterminedtogotoTibetaftergraduation.Determinednevertocomebackbeforehecouldmakeabigfortune，helefthomewithoutsayingaword.(determine)二、重点短语1．eversince自从；自……以后2．careabout关心；忧虑；惦念3．befondof喜爱；喜欢4．changeone'smind改变主意5．makeupone'smind下决心；决定6．givein投降；屈服；让步7．asusual照常8．atmidnight在午夜9．bedressedin...穿着……10．feellike喜欢；想要●语境运用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Theyrecycletheirgarbagebecausetheycareabouttheenvironment.2．Officialssaythattheywon'tgiveintotheworkers'demands.3．Asusual，Ihelpedhimcarryhisbagsintohisstudy.4．Thankstoyourencouragement，Imadecontinuousprogressinmath，andfinallymadeupmymindtostudyitintheuniversity.5．Hecamehereforaholidayseveralyearsagoandhe'slivedhereeversince．三、经典句式1．Althoughshedidn'tknowthebestwayofgettingtoplaces，sheinsistedthatsheorganizethetripproperly.(insist后宾语从句用虚拟语气)2．WhenItoldhertheairwouldbehardtobreatheanditwouldbeverycold，shesaiditwouldbeaninterestingexperience.(主语＋be＋adj.＋动词不定式的主动形式)3．Onceshehasmadeuphermind，nothingcanchangeit.(once引导状语从句)4．Adeterminedpersonalwaystriestofinishthejob，nomatterhowharditis.(nomatterhow引导让步状语从句)●语境运用(用上述句型结构仿写下列句子)1．校方坚持主张一所好的学校应该有严格的规章制度。Theschoolinsistedagoodschoolshouldhavestrictrulesandregulations.2．尽管这个问题很难解决，但我并没有放弃，因为我坚信“有志者事竟成”。Eventhoughtheproblemwashardtosettle，Ididn'tgiveup.BecauseIfirmlybelievedthat“Wherethereisawill，thereisaway.”3．一旦你有了自信心，迟早你会成功的。Onceyouhaveconfidence，youwillsucceedsoonerorlater.4．无论旅途多么艰辛，只要我能接近大自然，我就不在乎。Nomatterhowhardthejourneyis，aslongasIgetcloseto...
