Unit4GreenworldWarmingupLookatthepicturesandmatcheachflowerwithitscorrectnameWhichflowerisyourfavorite?Explainwhy.Pre-readingWhywasCarlLinnaeusimportanttothehistoryofbotanyasascience?Hissystemofgroupingplantsinfamilieswasunique,whichbasedonthearrangementofthemaleandfemaleorgansintheflowers.FastreadingHowmanypeoplearementionedinthepassage?CarlLinnaeusDanielSolanderJosephBanksCaptainCookPost-reading1.BeforeLinnaeusbotanywas.A.studiedbydoctorsB.unknowntoanyoneC.fullydevelopedD.abranchofmedicine2.Someeconomicspeciesplantssuchascouldhelptodeveloplocaleconomies.A.roseandpeonyB.cocoaandhempC.teaandappleD.cocoaandlemon3.ItwaswhomadeKewacentreofscientificandeconomicresearch.A.JosephBanksB.CaptainCookC.LinnaeusD.DanielSolander4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?A.Linnaeus’contributiontosciencewasquitesmall.B.AllofLinnaeus’ideaswerecompletelynew.C.BeforeLinnaeustherewasnosystetoclassifyplantsD.Linnaeus’systemwassimpleandclear.5.JosephBankschoseacareerinsciencebecause__________.A.hethoughtthatwasagoodwayofmakingalivingB.hewasinterestedinbotanyC.hisfatherhaddiedwhenhewasonlyeighteenyearsoldD.hewasverywealthy6.ThemembersoftheRoyalSocietyabouttheEndeavourincluded________.A.JosephBanksandJamesCookB.CarlLinnaeusandJosephBanks用心爱心专心115号编辑C.JamesCookandDanielSolanderD.DanielSolanderandJosephBanks7.JosephBanks’interestlayin________.A.astronomyandbotanyB.botanyandmedicineC.agricultureandbotanyD.geographyandeconomy8.Thetext“Thebirthofascience”mainlytellsus.A.theimportanceofbotanyB.howtoclassifyplantspeciesintogroupsC.Linnaeus’contributiontobotanyD.Linnaeus’discoveriesaboutdifferentspecies9.CaptainCookmadevoyagesaltogetheraroundtheworld.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four10.Scientistsclassifiedplants_________beforeLinnaeus.A.asherbsandtreesB.oraccordingtotheshapeofthefruitC.oraccordingtowhethertheyhadflowersornot.D.alloftheaboveLanguagepoints1.Attempthadbeenmadebyotherstoclassfyplantspeciesintogroups,butthebreakthroughcamewiththeworkofCarlLinnaeus.另一些人尝试按植物种类分类,但是突破性进展却来自CarlLinnaeus.attempttodosth=makeanattempttodosth=makeanattemptatdoingsth=trytodosthmakeanattempton/upon试图夺取(在第一单元中讲过)classifyvt.编排;分类toarrangeororganizeaccordingtoclassorcategoryclassifysb./sth.(assth.)将某人/某物归类Weusuallyclassifytypesofcharacterasgoodorbad.我们通常把(人的)性格之类型分为善与恶。Thebooksinthelibraryareclassifiedbysubject.图书馆的书是按照科目分类的。Wouldyouclassifyhernovelsasseriousliteratureorasmereentertainment?你认为她的小说属于文学类呢,还是属于通俗读物类?classified(常作定语)分类的aclassifieddirectory分类电话簿classifiedadvertisements分类广告classificationn.theactorresultofclassifying;acategoryorclass分类;类别用心爱心专心115号编辑2.ShowinghowplantswererelatedwasacomplexandstrangethingbeforeLinnaeusdevelopedhissystem.在林尼厄斯确立这个系统之前,要说明植物之间的关系是一个复杂而陌生的事情。3.ButLinnaeus’ideaofgroupingplantsinfamilieswasunique.而Linnaeus把植物按家族来分类的想法却很特别。groupv.集合,使成群;类集Thechildrengroupedroundthepiano.孩子们集合在钢琴周围。Wecangroupanimalsintoseveraltypes.我们可以把动物分成好几类。(Wecanclassifyanimalsasseveraltypes.)noun(1)群;组;类(family,team,audience,enemy,group,class等集合名词作主语时,若看作一个整体,谓语动词用单数形式;若强调各个成员,谓语动词用复数形式。)Ourgroupisgoingtoclimbamountaintomorrow.我们...