Book4Unit1Womenofachievement[学考语基闯关]一、核心单词1．campaignn．运动；战役vi.作战；参加运动2．shaden.荫；阴凉处vt.遮住光线3．worthwhileadj.值得的；值得做的4．respectvt.&n.尊敬；尊重；敬意5．crowdn.人群；观众vt.挤满；使拥挤6．supportn．&vt.支持；拥护7．achievementn．成就；功绩→achievevt.完成；达到8．behavevt.&vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现→behaviourn．行为；举止；习性9．observevt.观察；观测；遵守→observationn．观察；观测10．arguevt.&vi.讨论；辩论；争论→argumentn．争论；争辩；争吵11．inspirevt.鼓舞；激发；启示→inspiredadj.受到鼓舞的；有灵感的→inspiringadj.鼓舞人心的→inspirationn．鼓舞；灵感12．refervi.谈到；查阅；参考→referencen．提及；涉及；参考；查阅13．intendvt.计划；打算→intentionn．打算；目的；意图14．considerateadj.考虑周到的→considerv．考虑；认为→considerationn．考虑；体谅→consideringprep.考虑到15．delivervt.递送；生(小孩儿)；接生；发表(演说等)→deliveryn．投递；交货；分娩●语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Wehavecampaigned(campaign)againstwhalingoverthepast15years.2．IwasinChinatownWhenIobserved(observe)someelderlymenjustsittingaround.3．Doyouwanttogetthedictionarydelivered(deliver)toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforit?4．Marydidn'trefer(refer)tothedictionary，soshecouldn'tgivemeanaccurateexplanationoftheword.5．Animportantproblemthatwillbetakenintoconsideration(consider)iswhatmaterialisthemostsuitableforthisparticularpart.6．Theminutetheshoppingmallopens，thecustomerscamecrowded(crowd)intoit.7．Allkindsofpromotionactivitieswerelaunched，intended(intend)fortheMayHolidayMarket.8．Muchtomysurprise，hebehavedasifnothinghadhappened.Ingeneral，Iwasquitepleasedwithhisbehaviour．(behave)9．Iholdthefirmbeliefthatyouareboundtoachieveyourdreamofbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity，whichwillgiveyouawonderfulsenseofachievement．(achieve)10．IbecameinspiredwhenIheardherinspiringspeech.(inspire)二、重点短语1．moveoff离开；起程；出发2．leada...life过着……的生活3．crowdin(想法、问题等)涌上心头；涌入脑海4．lookdownupon/on蔑视；瞧不起5．referto查阅；参考；谈到6．bychance碰巧；凑巧7．comeacross(偶然)遇见；碰见8．carryon继续；坚持9．devote...to...献身于……；专心于……10．beintendedfor专为……而设计；专供……而用●语境运用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Completetheexercisewithoutreferringtoadictionary.2．Devotedtohisresearchwork，thescientisthaslittletimetospendwithhisfamily.3．Shetriedtosleep，buttoomanythoughtscrowdedinonher.4．Youshouldrespectthem；afterallnoonelikesbeinglookeddownupon/on．5．Bychancehefoundtheverybookhewasalwayslookingfor.6．SomeofthestudentshavealreadylearnedenoughEnglishtocarryonaconversationwithanativespeaker.三、经典句式1．Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.(only在句首修饰作状语的副词或介词短语时，句子要倒装)2．OnceIstop，itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.(once引导条件状语从句，意为“一旦……就……”)3．Suddenlyithitmehowdifficultitwasforawomantogetmedicaltrainingatthattime.(“Ithits/hitsb.＋从句”表示“某人突然想起……”)4．Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.(Itis/was...that/who...强调句)●语境运用(用上述句型结构仿写下列句子)1．俗话说，熟能生巧。只有这样我们才能提高我们的英语口语。Practicemakesperfect，asthesayinggoes.OnlyinthiswaycanweimproveourspokenEnglish.2．一旦学会了利用失败，那么失败就能为你的生...
