考点点拨考例回顾1.ThegirlsweresurprisedatthefactthatoceanshipscansailuptheGreatLakes.(P34)[考点]同位语从句。[考例1]Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome_____Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother’sbirthday.(安徽2006)A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which(注意:斜体部分为最佳选项。下同)[点拨]that引导的同位语从句解释说明thought的内容。[考例2]—It’sthirtyyearssincewelastmet.—ButIstillrememberthestory,believeitornot,_____wegotlostonarainynight.(四川2006)A.whichB.thatC.whatD.when[点拨]that引导的同位语从句解释说明story的内容。believeitornot为插入语。[考例3]Doyouhaveanyidea_____isactuallygoingonintheclassroom?(辽宁2005)A.thatB.whatC.asD.which[点拨]考查what引导的同位语从句,what在从句中作主语。2.Atschool,theyhadlearnedthatmostCanadianslivewithinafewhundredkilometresoftheUSAborder...(P34)[考点]within介词,在……(尤指时间、距离、范围、限度等)之内,以内;在……里头。[考例]Don’tleavematchesorcigarettesonthetablewithin_____oflittlechildren.(湖北2004)A.handB.reachC.paceD.distance[点拨]本题考查固定短语。withinreachofsb.或withinone’sreach意为“在某人用心爱心专心能够得着的范围之内”。3.It’stoobadyoucan’tgoasfarasOttawa,Canada’scapital.(P38)[考点]asfaras有两种含义:1)直到……远,远到……;2)(表示程度,范围)就……;据……;至于……。常用于asfarasIknow“据我所知”,asfarasIamconcerned“就我而言”等结构中。[考例1]_____Icansee,thereisonlyonepossiblewaytokeepawayfromthedanger.(北京2004春)A.AslongasB.AsfarasC.JustasD.Evenif[点拨]asfarasIcansee,据我所知。aslongas只要,表示条件;justas就像……,表示方式;evenif即使,表示让步;皆不符合语境。用心爱心专心