Book2Unit4Wildlifeprotection[学考语基闯关]一、核心单词1．wildlifen．野生动植物2．reserven.保护区3．appreciatevt.鉴赏；感激；意识到4．secureadj.安全的；可靠的5．huntvt.&vi.打猎；猎取；搜取6．incidentn.事件；事变7．fierceadj.凶猛的；猛烈的8．protectionn.保护9．respondvi.回答；响应；做出反应→responsen．回答；反应10．distantadj.远的；远处的→distancen．距离；远方11．containvt.包含；容纳；容忍→containern．容器12．certainadj.确定的；某一；一定→certaintyn．→certaintlyadv.无疑；确定13．succeedvi.成功vt.接替；继任→successn．成功→successfuladj.成功的→successfullyadv.成功地14．employvt.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employern．雇主→employeen．雇员；雇工→employmentn．雇用；使用；就业→unemploymentn．失业；失业率15．harmn．&vt.损害；危害→harmfuladj.有害的→harmlessadj.无害的●语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Mr.Leedecidedtofightfortheprotection(protect)oftheenvironment.2.I'dprefertoreserve(reserve)myjudgementuntilIfindalltheevidence.3．Thepubliciscertainly(certain)gettingtiredofhearingaboutit.4．Thisfilemaycontainavirusthatcanbeharmful(harm)toyourcomputer.5．Whenheopenedtheschoolbag，hefoundthatitcontained(contain)twobooks，apenandaneraser.6．Hegoesoutontheweekendstohunt(hunt)forgame.7．Noneofthestudentsrespondedtoherquestion；thatistosay，herquestionfailedtogetaresponsefromanyofthestudents.(respond)8．Hesucceededhisfatherasthemanagerofthecompany.Soontheirbusinessbecameverysuccessful．Lotsofpeoplewantedtoknowthesecretofhissuccess．(succeed)9．TheemployerdecidedtoemployTomashersecretaryandshehopedtohaveatalkwithheremployeebeforehecametowork.(employ)二、重点短语1．dieout灭亡；逐渐消失2．inpeace和平地；和睦地；安详地3．burstintolaughter突然笑起来；大声笑了出来4．indangerof在危险中；垂危5．protect...from...保护……不受……(危害)6．payattentionto...注意……7．inrelief如释重负；松了一口气8．comeintobeing形成；产生9．accordingto按照；根据……所说10．anumberof大量的，很多●语境运用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Accordingtohiswords，Jackisatrueman.2．Manytraditionalcustomsaredyingoutnowbecausetheyareoutofdate.3．Weshouldprotectoureyesfromthesunlight.4．Payattentiontoyourhandwriting，it'sreallyhardtoread.5．Muchtomysurprise，BigBen，ourbodyguard，suddenlyburstintolaughter．三、经典句式1．Itshowstheimportanceofwildlifeprotection，butI'dliketohelpastheWWFsuggests.(as引导方式状语从句，意为“按照……；像……那样”)2．Theylivedontheearthtensofmillionsofyearsago，longbeforehumanscameintobeing...(before为连词，意为“在……之前”，引导状语从句)3．Theylearnedthisfromthewaytheboneswerejoinedtogether.(theway是先行词，后跟省略了that/inwhich引导的定语从句)4．ThisistheonlyhomeoftheredColobusmonkeybutthereareveryfewleft.(Therebe(no)...lefttodosth./forsth./fordoingsth.“为做某事/为某事留下(没留下)……”)●语境运用(用上述句型结构仿写下列句子)1．如果你按照我说的去做，你的梦想将很快实现。IfyoudoasItellyou，yourdreamwillcometruesoon.2．离天亮还很早的时候，他们就出发了。Theysetofflongbeforethedaybroke．3．诚实地说，我们赞赏他解决那个问题的方法。Tobehonest，weadmiredthewayhesolvedtheproblem.4．对我们而言，已经没有时间来仔细考虑了。Thereisnotimeleftforustothinkitover.[综合技能提升]一、单元语法专练(进行时的被动语态)用被动语态改写下列句子1．Oneofthebeststudentsiswritingthereport.Thereportisbeingwrittenbyoneofthebeststudents.2．Wearecollectingmoneyforlocalcharities.Moneyisbeingcollectedforlocalcharitiesbyus.3．He...
