Book1Unit1FriendshipBook1Unit1Friendship[学考语基闯关]一、核心单词1．upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的vt.使不安；使心烦2．ignorevt.不理睬；忽视3．calmvt.&vi.(使)平静adj.平静的；镇静的4．seriesn.连续；系列5．teenagern.十几岁的青少年6．recovervi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得7．packvi.&vt.捆扎；包装；打行李n.小包；包裹8．gratefuladj.感激的；表示谢意的9．dislikevt.&n.不喜欢；厌恶10．concernvt.(使)担忧；涉及n．担心；关注→concernedadj.担心的；忧虑的；感兴趣的；关注的11．outdoorsadv.在户外；在野外→indoorsadv.在室内12．entireadj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirelyadv.完全地；全然地；整个地13．settlevi.定居vt.安排→settlementn．定居点；解决14．suffervt.&vi.遭受；经历→sufferingn．折磨；苦难15．powern．能力；力量；权力→powerfuladj.强大的；强有力的→powerlessadj.没有能力的；无权力的16．exactlyadv.确实如此；正是；确切地→exactadj.准确的；精确的17．disagreevi.不同意→agreevi.同意→agreementn．同意；协议18．looseadj.松的→loosenvt.放松●语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Idislike(like)thepeoplewhotalkloudlyinpublicplaces.Ithinkit'sveryimpolite.2．It'sexactly(exact)thekindofworkI'vebeenlookingfor.3．Whatabeautifulsight！Wildflowersofdifferentcolorsspreadalloverthehillsandaroundthelake，adding(add)tothebeautyofthevalley.4．Whenfirstsettling(settle)downinChengdu，Mariafoundherselfunabletogetusedtothespicyfood.5．Ifoundadusty(dust)bagunderthebedwhenIwascleaningupmyroomlastnight.6．Afterhecametopower，everyonesaidhewasapowerfulleader，butnowhefeelssopowerlessthatheevencan'tsavehisdaughter.(power)7．Afewpeopleagreedwhilemostpeopledisagreed．Therefore，noagreementwasreached.(agree)8．Manyyoungstudentsareconcernedaboutthepersonalaffairsabouttheiridolstoomuch，whichoftenconcernstheirparentsandteachers.(concern)二、重点短语1．addup合计2．calm(...)down(使)平静下来；(使)镇定下来3．gothrough经历；经受；完成；仔细检查4．facetoface面对面地5．sufferfrom遭受；患病6．pack(sth.)up将(东西)装箱打包7．beconcernedabout关心；挂念8．setdown记下；放下；登记9．onpurpose故意地；有目的地10．get/betiredof对……厌烦●语境运用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Afterthedinnerthehostpackeduptheremainsonthetable.2．WilsonCompanyhasbeensufferingfromheadachesincelastyear.3．Theboystudentmakesafaceduringtheclassonpurposetoattractthegirl'sattention.4．Pleasesetdownmynameandaddresssothatwecankeepintouchwitheachother.5．Healwaysworkslateandweareconcernedabouthishealth.三、经典句式1．Whilewalkingthedog，youwerecarelessanditgotlooseandwashitbyacar.(While＋doing的省略结构)2．Youwilltellhim/herthathe/sheshouldhavestudied，soyoudon'tlethim/herlookatyourpaper.(情态动词＋havedone表示过去本应该做某事)3．Iwonderifit'sbecauseIhaven'tbeenabletobeoutdoorsforsolongthatI'vegrownsocrazyabouteverythingtodowithnature.(强调句型)4．...itwasthefirsttimeinayearandahalfthatI'dseenthenightfacetoface...(It's/wasthefirsttimethat...句型)●语境运用(用上述句型结构仿写下列句子)1．换句话说，当我们利用地球提供的自然资源的时候，我们应该保持地球的健康。Inotherwords，weshouldkeeptheearthhealthywhileusingitssupplyofnaturalresources．2．——很抱歉，妈妈，我的面试又失败了。——噢，真是太糟糕了，你本应该做好充分准备的。—Sorry，Mum!Ifailedthejobinterviewagain.—Oh，it'stoobad.Youshouldhavemadefullpreparations.3．直到大学毕业他才开始学自己做事。Itwasn'tuntilhegraduatedfromcollegethathebegantolearntodothingsforhimself.4．这是她第三次赢得比赛，让我们大家很惊讶。Itisthethirdtimetha...
