Module2DNA-theSecretofLifePartTwo:TeachingResources第二部分教学资源Section3:WordsandexpressionsPart1:Somekeywordstolearn●ambitious1.adj.Fullofambition:Heisanambitiousboy.2.adj.Showingorneedingambition:Thatisanambitiousattempt.HeisambitioustolearnEnglishwell.Theyareambitiousof/forthemoney.●benefit1.n.advantage;profit;help:Didyougetmuchbenefitfromyourholiday?Thebookwasn’tmuchofbenefittome.Themoneyistobeusedforthebenefitofthepoor.2.v.t&i.dogoodto:Thenewrailwaywillbenefitthedistrict.Youwillbenefitbyaholiday.●consequence1.n.thatwhichfollowsorisbroughtaboutastheresultoreffectofsth.:Ifyoubehaveasfoolishlyyoumustbereadytotaketheconsequences.2.n.importance:Hemaybeamanofconsequenceinhisvillage.●geneticsn.sciencedealingwithheredity,thewaysinwhichcharacteristicsarepassedonfromparentstooffspring:Wearedoingresearchinthefieldofgenetics.●resemble1.v.t.belike;besimilarto:Sheresembleshermother.2.n.resemblance:Hebearsastrongresemblancetohisfather.●modify1.v.t.makechangesin;makedifferent:TheindustrialrevolutionmodifiedthewholestructureofEnglandsociety.2.n.modification:modifyingorbeingmodified;changeoralteration:Wehavetomakemodificationsintheprogram.●shock1.n.violentbloworshaking:Earthquakeshockshappenedinthatcountry.用心爱心专心2.n.conditioncausedbysuchadisturbance:Thenewsofhermother’sdeathisaterribleshocktoher.●technology1.n.scienceofindustrialarts:Iamstudyingengineeringataschooloftechnology.2.n.technologist:expertin;studentof:Atechnologistwillcometoourschooltogiveusatalk.3.adj.technical:Iadvisehimtolearnsometechnicalskills.●inherit1.v.t&i.receive(property,atitleetc.)asheir:Theeldestsonwillinheritthetitle.Whoinherits?2.v.t.drive(qualities,etc.)fromancestors:Sheinheritshermother’sgoodlooksandherfather’sbadtemper.3.n.inheritance:inhering:Hereceivedalotbyinheritancefromhisfather.●violence1.n.stateofbeingviolent:Shewasrobbedwithviolence.ItwoulddoviolencetohisprinciplestoworkonSunday.2.adj.violent:using,showing,accompaniedby,greatforce:Aviolentwindattackedourvillagelastyear.●investigation1.n.carefulandthoroughinquiry:Thematterisunderinvestigation.Noinvestigation,norighttospeak.2.v.t.investigate:examine,inquireinto:Theyareinvestigatingacrime.●transfer1.v.t.changeposition,move(from…to…):HehasbeentransferredfromtheLeadsofficetotheLondonoffice.Thedoghastransferreditsaffectiontoitsnewmaster.2.v.t.movefromoneoccupation,position,etc.toanother:Hehastransferredtoanewschool.Part2:someexpressionsandpatternstolearn1.atonepoint:Theydidn’tagreewitheachotheratonepoint.atallpoints:Theyarearmedatallpoints.atthepointof:Theysawhimatthepointofatallbuilding.2.getonwith:Iamgettingonwellwithmynewclassmates.Thenewmanageriseasytogetonwith.getalongwith:Thestudentisgettingalongwellwithhisstudy.Howareyougettingalong?Theyaregettingalongquitewell.3.looklike:Shelookslikehismother.lookasif:Itlooksasifit’sgoingtorain.lookon:TheylookonTomastheirteacher.4.indetail:Now,pleasetellusthestoryindetails.intodetails:Well,I’llgointodetailsabouttheplan.forfurtherdetails:Youcanturntohimforfurtherdetails.用心爱心专心5.makeadecision:TheymadeadecisionthattheywouldgotoBeijingattheendofthisyear.cometoadecisionorarriveatadecision:Hecametoadecisionatlast.passadecision:Theyheldameetingtopassadecisionthattheywouldhelpeachotherinmanyareas.6.takeafter:Hetakesafterhisparentsverymuch.takefor:Whatdoyoutakemefor?takeagainst:Theytakeagainsteachother.takeapart:Thegadgettakesapartforcleaning.takeover:Therobotwilltakeovertheworldsomeday.takeon:Ourvillagehastakenonanewlooksince2000.Iamreadytotakeonheavyresponsibilities.Theywilltakeonmetodothework.7.makeadiscovery:Thescientistsaremakingnewdiscoveriesinthefieldofgenetics.8.toa(great)extent:Theyhelpedustoagreatextent.tosuchanextentthat…:Hecametosuchanextentthathedidn’tpassalltheexams.9.ananswerto:Theyhavefoundtheanswertothisquestion.Haveyouhadananswertoyourletter?10.getridof:Theyoungcoupledecidedtogetridoftheunbornbaby.Hecan’getridofthecold.beridof:Heisridoffever.用心爱心专心