Book4Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour[学考语基闯关]一、核心单词1.contentadj.满足的；满意的n.满足vt.使满足2．ordinaryadj.平常的；普通的3．throughoutprep.遍及；贯穿adv.到处；始终；全部4．overcomevt.&vi.战胜；克服5．occasionn.时刻；场合6．amusevt.使发笑；使愉快7．whispern.耳语；低语vt.&vi.低语；小声说8．performern．表演者；演出者→performvt.执行；表演→performancen．执行；演出9．astonishvt.使惊诧→astonishingadj.令人感到惊讶的→astonishmentn．惊诧；震惊→astonishedadj.惊诧的10．fortunateadj.幸运的；吉利的→fortunatelyadv.幸运地→unfortunatelyadv.(反义词)不幸地→fortunen．运气；财富11．entertainvt.&vi.使欢乐；款待→entertainingadj.有趣的；愉快的→entertainmentn．娱乐12．convincevt.使信服→convincingadj.令人信服的13．directvt.&vi.导演；指示；指挥adj.直的；直接的；直率的→directionn．指导；方向→directorn．导演→directlyadv.&conj.直接地；径直地；一……就……14．particularadj.特殊的；特别的n．细节；细目→particularlyadv.特殊地；特别地15．reactvi.作出反应；回应→reactionn．反应；回应●语境运用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Hewiselycontented(content)himselfwithhisfamilyandhisloveofnature.2．Heiswhispering(whisper)hisclassmateatthebackoftheclassroom.3．Smokingisharmfultohealth，particularly(particular)forwomenandchildren.4．Ientertained(entertain)myfriendstodinneryesterdayevening.5．Bytheamused(amuse)andsurprisedlookonherface，Claireknewshewasangry.6．Thislastargumentisthemostconvincing(convince)tome.7．Ihavemuchtroubleovercoming(overcome)allthedifficulties.8．Occasions(occasion)arequiterarethatIhavethetimetospendadaywithmykids.9．Toourastonishment，hewasnotastonishedattheastonishingnews.(astonish)10．Weinvitedaforeignperformertoperform，whoseperformanceisoutstanding.(perform)二、重点短语1．feel/becontentwith对……满足2．uptonow直到现在3．badlyoff穷的；缺少的4．starin在……担任主角；主演5．cutoff切断；断绝6．pickout挑出；辨别出7．inparticular尤其；特别8．convincesb.ofsth.使某人相信……9．pickup偶尔获得；收听；好转10．reactto对……作出反应；回应●语境运用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Thismonth，GracewillstarinDolphinTale，afilmthatfocusesonherrescueandrecovery.2．Thewicked(邪恶的)stepmothertoldoneofhertwodaughterstocutoffherbigtoetofitintotheshoe.3．Perhapsyoucanhelpmepickoutapairofjeansnow，sinceyouareanexpert.4．Andyiscontentwiththetoy.Itisthebesthehasevergot.5．Uptonow，theprogramhassavedthousandsofchildrenwhowouldotherwisehavedied.三、经典句式1．AsVictorHugooncesaid，“Laughteristhesunthatdriveswinterfromthehumanface”...(as引导定语从句)2．Unfortunatelyhisfatherdied，leavingthefamilyevenworseoff，soCharliespenthischildhoodlookingafterhissickmotherandhisbrother.(v.ing作结果状语)3．Thenhepicksoutthelaceoftheshoeandeatsitasifitwerespaghetti.(asif引导方式状语从句)●语境运用(用上述句型结构仿写下列句子)1．常言道，良好的开端是成功的一半。Astheoldsayinggoes，“Agoodbeginningishalfthebattle.”2．大自然为我们的祖国提供了丰富的自然宝藏，使之成为我们幸福的家园。Naturehasprovidedourcountrywithwealthynaturaltreasures，makingitahappyhomeforus.3．有些人一失去工作或失恋，就觉得好像到了世界末日似的。Somepeople，onlosingajoboraspecialrelationship，mayfeelasifitweretheendoftheworld．[综合技能提升]一、单元语法专练(动词ing形式作表语、定语和宾语补足语)单句语法填空1．Looking(look)aftertheoldinthenursinghomecompletelychangedmylife.2．Tomyknowledge，beingexposed(expose)tostrongsunlightforalongtimewilldoharmtoours...
