Unit4WildlifeprotectionPartOne:TeachingDesignPeriod1:Asamplelessonplanforreading(HOWDAISYLEARNEDTOHELPWILDLIFE)AimsTotalkaboutendangeredspeciesToreadaboutwildlifeprotectionProceduresI.WarmingupbylearningaboutanimalsLookatthephotosbelowandlistentometellingyouabouttheanimals,theendangeredanimals.TheGiantPandaisamammalnowusuallyclassifiedinthebearfamily,Ursidae,thatisnativetocentralChina.TheGiantPandalivesinmountainousregions,likeSichuanandTibet.TheGiantPandaisthesymboloftheWorldWildlifeFund(WWF),aconservationorganization.Towardthelatterhalfofthe20thcentury,thepandaalsobecamesomewhatofanationalemblemforChina,andisnowusedinChinesegoldcoins.GiantPandasareanendangeredspecies,threatenedbycontinuedlossofhabitatandbyaverylowbirthrate,bothinthewildandincaptivity.About1,600arebelievedtosurviveinthewild.MiludeerisaChinesedeer.Ithasalongtail,widehooves,andbranchedantlers.AnotherChinesenameforitis“fourunlikes,.”becausetheanimalswereseenashavingthehornsofastag,theneckofacamel,thefootofacow,andthetailofanass.TheseanimalswerefirstmadeknowntoWesternscienceinthe19thcentury,byFatherArmandDavid,aFrenchmissionaryworkinginChina.Atthetime,theonlysurvivingherdwasinapreservebelongingtotheChineseemperor.ThelastherdofMiludeersthatremainedinChinawereeatenbyWesternandJapanesetroopsthatwerepresentatthetimeoftheBoxerRebellion.Thesedeerarenowfoundinzoosaroundtheworld,andaherdofMiludeerwasreintroducedtoDafengReserve,Chinainthelate1980s.Theyareclassifiedas“criticallyendangered.”inthewild,butdonotappearto用心爱心专心116号编辑havesufferedfromageneticbottleneckbecauseofsmallpopulationsize.Atigerisalargecatfamousforitsbeautifulfuroforangestripedwithblack.TigersliveinAsiaandarebecomingveryrare.Thisisduetopeoplehuntingthemfortheirfuranddestroyingtheforeststheylivein.II.Pre-reading1.DefiningwildlifeWhatdoestheworldwildlifemean?Thetermwildlifereferstolivingorganismsthatarenotinanywayartificialordomesticatedandwhichexistinnaturalhabitats.Wildlifecanrefertoflora(plants)butmorecommonlyreferstofauna(animals).Needlesstosay,wildlifeisaverygeneraltermforlifeinvariousecosystems.Deserts,rainforests,plains,andotherareas—includingthemostbuilt-upurbansites—allhavedistinctformsofwildlife.Humankindhashistoricallytendedtoseparatecivilizationfromwildlifeinanumberofways;besidestheobviousdifferenceinvocabulary,therearedifferingexpectationsinthelegal,social,andmoralsense.Thishasbeenreasonfordebatethroughoutrecordedhistory.Religionshaveoftendeclaredcertainanimalstobesacred,andinmoderntimesconcernfortheenvironmenthasprovokedactiviststoprotesttheexploitationofwildlifeforhumanbenefitorentertainment.2.ReadingtotherecordingNowturntopage26,listeningandreadingtotherecordingofthetext.Trytokeeppacewiththenativereader,makingyourreadingresemblethatofthereader,inspeed,inintonationandinpronunciation.3.ReadingandtransformingNowyouaretoreadthetextforinformationtofillintheform.WhatdidDaisyseewhereshewas?InTibetinChinaZimbabweInthickrainforest4.ReadingandunderliningNextyouaretoreadthetextandunderlineallthecollocationsatthesametime.用心爱心专心116号编辑HOWDAISYLEARNEDTOHELPWILDLIFEnotlongago,wakeup,find…byone’sside,aflyingchair,getdressed,putonone’sjeans,flyawayto…,turnaround,withasadface,use…tomake…,kill…for…,take…fromunder…,takeone’spicture,becomeendangered,destroythefarm,takephotos,applyto,hunt…for…,makemoneyfor…,asaresult,inthickrainforest,protect…from…,rub…over…,apowerfuldrug,payattentionto…,take…homeIII.ClosingupbymatchinganimalstofiveriskcategoriesDifferentendangeredspeciesappearondifferentendangeredspecieslists.Andpeoplewhoaretryingtoprotectinganimalusethefollowingfiveriskcategoriestogrouptheunluckyanimal.NowingroupsoffourtrytogroupalltheunluckyanimalsfoundinChina.用心爱心专心116号编辑