第1课我的回忆(节选)学案1文本研读1．给下列加点的字注音(1)生字注音①皈依()②薪饷()③胡髭()④踝骨()⑤昭雪()⑥间或()⑦祸福未卜()⑧扰攘不安()(2)多音字注音①②③④2．为下列各组字组词①②3．解释下列词语的含义①晴天霹雳：________________________________________________________________________②臭名昭著：________________________________________________________________________③盛情难却：________________________________________________________________________④无地自容：________________________________________________________________________⑤无足轻重：________________________________________________________________________4．近义词辨析(1)煽动·怂恿煽动：鼓动(别人去做坏事)。怂恿：着重表示从旁劝说，鼓动人行动。例句：①被蒋纯祖________起来的这个暴动看来不可收拾了。②他________张老二去对吴顺广报复。(2)干涉·干预干涉：不仅过问，还兼指制止别人行动。多指不该管的硬管，强行过问或制止。干预：程度比“干涉”轻。多指不该过问的而过问，不适当地参与、影响。例句：①禁止包办、买卖婚姻和其他________婚姻自由的行为。②家臣中力量强大的不仅完全控制着卿大夫采邑领地内的权力，而且还能越过卿大夫去________国政。1．从课文中了解孙中山这段时期的人生轨迹。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．讨论这一时期孙中山的内心情感世界。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________探究点一大医医国1．为何在20世纪初会有很多人放弃自己的专业而从文或从政(比如鲁迅和孙中山)?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．当孙中山在广州郊区避难时，听说有两个欲杀他的士兵反而被打死，这意味着什么？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．文中的“他是一个好人，致力于行医”一句有何用意？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．这篇回忆录中涉及的作者的几次险些被抓又最后幸免的经历有何不同？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________5．全文...
