（课堂设计）2014-2015高中语文3.8十八岁出门远行语文版必修11．给下列加点的字注音①柏油()②绰号()③刹车()④沮丧()⑤抛锚()⑥撬石头()⑦豁出去()⑧贩运()2．辨形组词①②③3．解释下列词语的含义①抛锚：________________________________________________________________________②浩劫：________________________________________________________________________③目瞪口呆：________________________________________________________________________④沮丧：________________________________________________________________________4．近义词辨析(1)几乎·简直辨析：“几乎”表示相差很微小，将近于无。“简直”语气比“几乎”强，带有夸张，强调相差极微小或几乎相同，非常接近。例句：他________把一生的时光都用在了助人为乐、乐善好施方面。这________让人难以置信。(2)捉摸·琢磨辨析：“捉摸”指猜测，预料(多用于否定句)。“琢磨(zhuómó)”指雕刻和打磨玉石，引申为加工而使之精美。而“琢磨(zuómo)”指反复思考，考虑。例句：①张师傅技艺高超，能够将普通的树根______成精美的艺术品，令人叫绝。②这件事该怎么办，你还得好好________一番。③他的脾气很怪，时而高兴，时而生气，时而喜，时而悲，真让人难以________。1．这篇小说反映的是什么问题？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．试着口头讲述这篇小说的故事梗概。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．小说中的“我”一直在寻找什么？寻找的过程及结果怎样？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________4．在寻找旅店的过程中，“我”的心理有怎样的变化？变化的原因是什么？________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________探究点一荒诞的情节1．寻找“旅店”的过程中，出现了哪些不合情理的事？____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________...
