（课堂设计）2014-2015高中语文4.12项脊轩志语文版必修11．实词(1)通假字而母立于兹：________________________________________________________________________(2)古今异义①室仅方丈，可容一人居古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________②内外多置小门，墙往往而是古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________③凡再变矣古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________④吾妻来归古义：________________________________________________________________________今义：________________________________________________________________________(3)一词多义①先②过③若④效⑤殆⑥当(4)词类活用①垣墙周庭：________________________________________________________________________②乳二世：________________________________________________________________________③执此以朝：________________________________________________________________________④东犬西吠：________________________________________________________________________⑤吾妻死之年所手植也：________________________________________________________________________2．虚词(1)之(2)于(3)而3．文言句式(1)项脊轩，旧南阁子也：________________________________________________________________________(2)此吾祖太常公宣德间执此以朝：________________________________________________________________________(3)又杂植兰桂竹木于庭：________________________________________________________________________(4)家有老妪，尝居于此：________________________________________________________________________(5)余自束发读书轩中：________________________________________________________________________(6)轩凡四遭火，得不焚：________________________________________________________________________4．文句翻译(1)吾家读书久不效，儿之成，则可待乎！译文：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(2)余扃牖而居，久之，能以足音辨人。译文：________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1．前人评论归有光的文章，以为其“不事雕琢而自有风味”，谈谈这种风格在本文中的表现。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．作者笔下的小轩与所抒发的感情之间有何内在联系？_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________...
