第1板块[命题趋势]1．预计2021年高考阅读七选五仍将以说明文为主，选材与考生的日常学习、生活密切相关。2．仍然会以主旨概括句、衔接过渡句和细节支撑句三种类型进行设题，而细节支撑句则为考查的重点。[阅读七选五解题四步骤]第一步：通读全文，掌握大意阅读七选五多为说明文，寻找主题句是掌握全文主旨大意最有效的方法。说明文的主题句一般是首段的第一句或第二句，有些会出现在文章的末尾，阅读时要特别关注这些句子。第二步：阅读选项，标记线索通读完文章，依次快速浏览各个选项，弄清句子的类别和意义，并找出每个选项中的线索词或关键词，据此初步确定哪个选项应放在文章的哪个位置上。第三步：详读段落，定位选项了解文章大意和选项内容之后，再细读文章，分析上下文语段之间的逻辑关系和语义关系，根据所标记的线索词和关键词，进一步确定选项。第四步：研读选项，排除干扰尽管答案已选出，但为了避免失误，还要对多余的两个选项进行进一步的研读，确认它们和文章的意义没有关联，最终将其排除。A篇(2020·全国卷Ⅱ)Emoji(表情符号)andWorkplaceCommunicationInAsia，messagingplatformsaregrowingrapidly，withusersinthehundredsofmillions，bothatworkandplay.1．It'sbeenreportedthat76percentofemployeesinsomewesterncountriesareusingemojisatwork.Writtencommunicationscanoftenreadascoldanddull.Usingemojiscanaddhumorandfeeling，keepingintentionclear.2，encouragingbetterandmorefrequentcommunication.Inanygivenoffice，employeescanrangefromage22to70andbeyond，andfindingcommongroundincommunicationstylecanbeachallenge.3．Whiletheyoungergenerationsprefertocommunicatevisually，forthoseusedtoworkingwithtraditionaltoolslikeemail，itmayfeellikealearningcurve(曲线)．Thegoodnewsisthatit'ssimpletolearnandcanbeworththeeffort.Thereisalsothematteroftone(语气)．Whohasn'treceivedanemailsoannoyingthatitruinedanentireday?4．Emojicanhelpcommunicationfeelfriendlier，andevenaseriousnotecanbesoftenedwithanencouragingsmile.5，andemojicancontributedirectlytothatpositiveoutcome.Andwhenyouremployeesbeginaddingsmilingemojistotheirbusinesscommunication,you'llknowyouhavesucceededinimprovingyourworkculture.A．MessageswithemojisfeelmoreconversationalB．EvenaformalemailcanseemcoldandunfriendlyC．SendingsmilingfacestocolleaguesmayseemstrangeD．ThepopularityoftheseplatformsisspreadinggloballyE．GivingemployeesthetoolsenablesthemtocommunicatehonestlyF．StudiesshowthatfriendliercommunicationleadstoahappierworkplaceG．Aneasywaytobringallworkgenerationstogetheriswithachatplatform【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文，本文主要介绍了在工作交流中运用表情符号的好处。1．D[空前一句提到“InAsia，messagingplatformsaregrowingrapidly”，D项“Thepopularityoftheseplatformsisspreadingglobally”内容上承接上文，且进一步说明了信息收发平台在全球范围内日益风行，D项符合语境，故选D。]2．A[上文讲“Writtencommunicationscanoftenreadascoldanddull.Usingemojiscanaddhumorandfeeling，keepingintentionclear.”，谈到了在书面交流中使用表情符号的好处，故结合选项可知，A项符合语境。]3．G[根据空前的“employeescanrangefromage22to70andbeyond，andfindingcommongroundincommunicationstylecanbeachallenge.”可知，在不同年龄的办公人员之间找到沟通方式上的共同点可能是个挑战，G项则是针对该挑战的解决办法。G项中的“bringallworkgenerationstogether”即挑战，呼应上文。故选G项。]4．B[本段叙述了使用表情符号在缓和语气上的作用，根据空前的“Whohasn'treceivedanemailsoannoyingthatitruinedanentireday？”可知，此处涉及邮件交流中的语气，故选B。]5．F[根据空后的“andemojicancontributedirectlytothatpositiveoutcome”可知，空处应该体现“thatpositiveoutcome”，也就是...
