Unit1GreatScientistsⅠ.词义辨析1.Findinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The_________ishowyoucantelliftheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A.inquiryB.challengeC.victimD.universe2.Police_________thatshehadsomeconnectionwithlastweek’srobberyofthebank.A.suspectedB.absorbedC.handledD.instructed3.Theboywasfoundseatedonabench,completely_________inanovel.A.defeatedB.deliveredC.absorbedD.exposed4.Hefoundthecholeraoutbreakwasso__________thatmorethan500peoplediedin10days.A.positiveB.severeC.strictD.cautious5.Thesalesgirlisverygoodat__________difficultcustomers,whichpleasesthemanagerverymuch.A.confusingB.expandingC.disturbingD.handling6.Thenewrailwayisstillunder________.Itwillbemonthsbeforeitiscompleted.A.occupationB.functionC.additionD.construction7.Eatingtoomuchfatcan___________toheartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.contributeB.respondC.attendD.Amount8.Thesingerwasverypopularandgotan_________receptionwhenheappearedonthestage.A.informalB.optimisticC.enthusiasticD.accurate9.Ithinkyoushouldbe___________aboutgivingyouraddresstostrangers.Itmightbedangerous.A.confidentB.cautiousC.scientificD.positive10.Theideathattheearthwasflatandthesunmovedaroundtheearthwas________centuriesago.A.instructedB.pollutedC.rejectedD.reduced【答案】1—5BACBD6—10DACBCⅡ.情态动词和虚拟语气专练1.(2016·北京昌平统考二)—Well,ImissedtheearlytraintoSuzhou.—Buthadyouhurried,you________.2.(2016·浙江省高三第二次五校联考)Thatnight,trappedaloneinthemountain,shefeltcold,hungryandscared.She________(cry).3.(2016·杭州高级中学月考)Ifhe________(insist)thathe________(go)toworkthere,everythingwouldbeOKnow.4.(2016·四川凉山三诊)—Withoutyourhelp,we________(finish)thistaskontime.—Mypleasure.5.(2016·三峡名校联盟联考)Iwouldrather________(go)toworkaftermygraduation,butmyfatherwouldratherI________(go)abroadforfurthereducation.6.(2016·北京海淀一模)—Jeff,what’sup?Youarenotyourselftoday.—Oh,Mom.IreallywishI________(get)thechancebutIfailed.7.(2016·四川绵阳南山中学调研)Theweatherturnedouttobefine.I________(nottake)thetroubletocarrytheumbrellawithme.8.(2016·山东4月模拟冲刺)Don’tbeangrywithus.We________(eat)outwithyoutogether,butwewerebusywithourfinalreportswhenyoucalledin.9.(2016·浙江高考最后冲刺卷)Itisrequiredbylawthatenoughevidence________(provide)toproveoneisinnocentofacrime.10.(2016·江西大联考)ButforthefactthatChina________(be)alsoaffectedbytheglobaleconomiccrisis,we________(have)fewerunemployedworkersnow.2.couldhavecried考查情态动词与完成时连用的用法。句意:那夜,被单独困在山中,她感到又冷又饿又害怕。她本来能够哭出来。根据语境是过去时,应用情态动词与完成时连用。couldhavedone没有做本来能够做的事情。]3.hadinsisted;besent考查虚拟语气在insist从句中的用法。若insist表示“坚持要求做某事”从句中应用should+v.,should可省略;若insist表示“坚持说,坚持认为”则从句需根据句意选择合适的时态。本句句意为:如果他坚持要求被派往那儿的话,现在一切都好了。事实上并非如此。]4.wouldnothavefinishedwithout,butfor;要没有……,相当于if从句。本句可改为ifyouhadn’thelpedus,we________thistaskontime。这是与过去事实相反的句子。]5.go;went句意:我愿意毕业后参加工作,但我父亲却愿意我出国进修。“wouldrather+动词原形”表示:愿意现在或将来做某事,故第一空用动词原形;在“wouldrather+that从句”句型中,that从句的谓语动词用一般过去时表示现在或将来的假设;用过去完成时表示过去的...