Unit2TheUnitedKingdomⅠ.词义辨析1.Indealingwithpublicrelations,weshouldmakeeveryefforttopreventthe________inpersonality.A.contactB.contrastC.connectionD.conflict2.Idon’tknowtheexactnumberofthedeathsinthedisaster,_________,seventy.A.roughlyB.accuratelyC.privatelyD.severely3.Ienjoyedbeingonthiscourse—Ilearnedalotfromteachersandstudents________.A.aloneB.alikeC.aheadD.above4.Weneedyoutoprovideanaccurate__________ofthesituationbeforewetakeaction.A.administrationB.institutionC.descriptionD.contribution5.Wecameintohishouseandfounditwasonly__________withatable,twochairsandabed.A.furnishedB.consistedC.accomplishedD.arranged6.Onceourpeopleandarmy__________asone,noenemycandestroyus.A.consistB.uniteC.foldD.absorb7.Thereportaimsto__________howtheseconclusionswerereached.A.thrillB.approachC.clarifyD.circulate8.Inthisseasideresort,youcanenjoyallthecomfortand_________ofmoderntourism.A.convenienceB.characteristicC.admissionD.achievement9.Beforehesetoff,heaskedthecompanyto________foracartopickhimupattheairport.A.applyB.arrangeC.contributeD.reserve10.Allthestudentsofthisschoolarerequestedtoweartheirschool_________onweekdays.A.towelB.styleC.statueD.uniform【答案】1—5DABCA6—10BCABDⅡ.情态动词和虚拟语气专练1.(2016·江西宜春二模)—Howdangerousitwas!—Yes,butforthepasser-by’squickaction,thegirlcould________(drown).2.(2016·湖南衡阳八中月考)—OurcompanywillorganizeatriptoHongKongnextmonth.Iamtakingmymotherthere.—I’dratheryou________(donot).Afterallshehasjustrecoveredfromherillnessandshestillfeelsweak.3.(2016·湖南长沙雅礼中学月考)We________(notfinish)theprojectontimewithoutyourtimelyhelp.4.(2016·陕西西安长安一中一模)—IstayedatahotelwhileinNewYork.—Oh,didyou?You________(stay)withBarbara.5.(2016·浙江金华十校三模)Ifit________(be)notfortheclimate,Iwouldstayheremuchlonger.6.(2016·辽宁沈阳一模)—It________(be)coolifIwonthiscontest.Idon’tthinkI’mgoodenough,though.—Giveitashot.Youneverknow.7.(2016·辽宁大连三中期末)—Didyoumakeitatlast?—Yes.Butforyourhelp,it________(cause)aseriousloss.8.(2016·湖南湘中名校一联)—Maxlooksnervous.—So________youifyouhadsofierceacompetition.9.(2016·浙江湖州八校二次联考)—It’sashamethatyoumissedthelectureontheBritishculturegivenbyThompson.—I________(attend)it,butIwasbusypreparingforthecomingexam.10.(2016·湖南师大附中一次月考)Theycouldhaveescapedfromthebigfire,butunfortunately,someone________(lock)thedoor.【答案解析】1.havebeendrowned句意:多危险啊!是的,要不是那个过路者动作快,这个女孩就被淹死了。butfor...要不是……,是虚拟语气的标志,因为thegirl和drown是被动关系,故答案为havebeendrowned。]2.didn’t句意:——我们公司下个月将组织到香港旅游,我打算带我妈妈去那里。——我宁可你不带她,毕竟她刚刚从病中恢复,身体还很虚弱。wouldrather接从句的时候,从句的谓语用一般过去时表示对现在或将来的虚拟。]3.wouldn’t/couldn’thavefinished句意:如果没有你的及时帮助,我们就不能按时完成那项工程了。withoutyourtimelyhelp相当于含蓄条件从句,即ifithadn’tbeenforyourtimelyhelp,是和过去事实相反的虚拟语气,故句子谓语动词用wouldn’t/couldn’thavedone形式。]4.couldhavestayed句意:我在纽约的时候住的是饭店。哦,是吗?你其实可以住巴巴拉那里。couldhavedone是虚拟语气,意思为“本应该可以做某事,而没有做某事”。]5.were句意:如果不是天气的原因,我会待在这里更长的时间。]6.wouldbe句意:——我要是能赢这场比赛就太...