Unit4Astronomythescienceofthestars单元检测卷(时间50分钟;满分100分)班级_________________姓名_____________考号_________________得分_______________________I语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)【山东省潍坊中学2017届高三上学期开学考试】阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AsIwastakingawalkwithmymom,Iaskedher,“Haveyoutakentheseniorbusyet?”IheldmybreathasIwaitedforher1.“Oh,yes.Ihave,”shesaid.“Howwasit?”Isaidthewordsas2asIcouldtoshowmyexcitement,eventhoughIsensedtheanswerwasnotgoingtobe3.Shesighedheavily,“Nooneever4onthatbus.Theyallsittherequietlyandlooksad.Ionlyseeaboutthirteen5oldladiesandmen.”My6forhersituationgraspedmystomach.Mydadhadrecentlypassedaway,andhissuddenleavemademymother7andfrightened.Forfifty-sevenyears,mydadhadwalkedbyherside.Momneverlearnedto8,soDaddrovehereverywhere.Now,herwheelsweregone,asonegrandchildsoproperly9hersituation.Iknewsheneededgreat10tomakethedecisiontotaketheseniorbus.However,Ifirmlybelievedthe11wouldn’tlasttoolong,forMomwassooutgoingandactivethatshecouldchatwithalmosteverybodywhomshemetinthestreet.Severaldayslater,whenIcametovisither,Iasked,“Dotheytalktoyounow?”She12andtherewasasparkle(火花)inhereyes.Itdidn’ttakeageniustofigureoutthatthe13hadchanged.“Itwassillythatallofusjustsatthere14sayingaword.SoonemorningwhenI15,Igreetedthemandthenremarkedthatwhatanicedayitwas.Soon,theybeganto16andwechattedhappily.Nowwearefriendsandalwayshavesomegood17onthebus,”shereplied.Mymotherheldthekeytothe18oftheotherlonelypeopleonthatbus.Asmileandsome19wordswereallittook.Shesowedtinyseedsof20forherselfandherfriendsonthebus.1.A.orderB.instructionC.answerD.request2.A.fluentlyB.cheerfullyC.patientlyD.quietly3.A.typicalB.reasonableC.similarD.positive4.A.talksB.eatsC.drinksD.sleeps5.A.conservativeB.depressedC.surprisedD.cautious6.A.angerB.excitementC.sympathyD.forgiveness7.A.stubbornB.selfishC.acuteD.lonely8.A.driveB.cookC.danceD.paint9.A.plannedB.describedC.copiedD.handled10.A.supportB.expectationC.patienceD.courage11.A.silenceB.friendshipC.argumentD.impression12.A.complainedB.smiledC.sobbedD.appeared13.A.situationB.hardshipC.decisionD.topic14.A.forB.byC.withoutD.after15.A.passedbyB.gotonC.stoodupD.setout16.A.apologizeB.escapeC.botherD.respond17.A.conversationsB.suggestionsC.examplesD.analysis18.A.fortuneB.heartsC.remarksD.relationship19.A.sensitiveB.responsibleC.friendlyD.official20.A.honestyB.happinessC.imaginationD.Freedom2.B考查副词。A.fluently流利的,B.cheerfully高兴地,C.patiently有耐心的,D.quietly悄悄地;根据后文表现他的激动所以此处应该是高兴地。故选B。3.D考查句意理解。句意:即使我感觉到答案是不积极的。故选D。4.A考查动词。根据后文的Theyallsittherequietlyandlooksad.可知他们在公交车上不开口说话。故选A。5.B考查形容词。根据上文可知他们是很沮丧的。故选B。6.C考查名词。A.anger愤怒,B.excitement兴奋,C.sympathy同情,D.forgiveness原谅;句意:我对她所处的情况的同情引起了我的好奇心。故选C。7.D考查形容词。根据前文的内容可知,爸爸离开让妈妈很孤单、难过。故选D。8.A考查句意理解。根据后文的soDaddrovehereverywhere.可知妈妈不会开车。故选A。9.B考查动词。A.planned计划,B.described描述,C.copied复制,D.handled处理;此处指的是作者正确的描述了她的情况。故选B。10.D考查句意理解。句意:我知道她需要很大的勇气来决定乘公交车。根据前文也可知;故选D。11.A考查...