动词时态语态（2）语法知识精练I．单句填空1．(2016·浙江高考)Wecanachievealotwhenwelearntoletourdifferencesunite，ratherthan________(divide)us.2．(2016·浙江高考)Whenthetimecametomakethefinaldecisionforacourse，Idecidedtoapplyfortheonethat________(reflect)myinterest.3．(2016·江苏高考)Moreefforts，asreported，________(make)intheyearsaheadtoacceleratethesupply－sidestructuralreform.4．(2016·天津高考)Twoyearsago，whileCathy________(watch)theOlympics，adreamcameintohersweetlittlehead—tobeaswimmer.5．(2016·北京高考)Jack________(work)inthelabwhenthepowercutoccurred.6.(2016·北京高考)I________(read)halfoftheEnglishnovel，andI’lltrytofinishitattheweekend.7．(2016·北京高考)Thestudentshavebeenworkinghardontheirlessonsandtheirefforts________(reward)successintheend.8．(2016·北京高考)—Excuseme，whichmovieareyouwaitingfor?—ThenewStarWars.We________(wait)hereformorethantwohours.9．(2016·全国Ⅰ)Secretcodeskeepmessagesprivate.Banks，companies，andgovernmentagenciesusesecretcodesindoingbusiness，especiallywheninformation________(send)bycomputer.10．(2016·四川高考)PeopleinthisareaareinfactFrenchcitizensbecauseit________(be)acolonyoftheFrenchRepublicsince1946.【答案解析】1．divide句意：当我们学会让我们的差异联合起来而不是将我们分离的时候，我们就获得很多。ratherthan而不是，前后为并列结构，前有achieve所以此处用动词原形。]II．语法填空（语篇填空）【广东省中山市第一中学2017届高三上学期第一次统测】HaveyoueverheardofTI?ToastmastersInternational(TI)isanonprofit1(education)organizationthatoperatesclubsworldwideforthepurposeof2(help)membersimprovetheircommunication,publicspeaking,andleadershipskills.Throughitsthousandsofmemberclubs,ToastmastersInternationaloffers3programofcommunicationandleadershipprojects4(design)tohelppeoplelearntheartsofspeaking,listening,andthinking.Theorganization5(grow)outofasingleclub,SmedleyChapterOneClub,6wouldbecomethefirstToastmastersclub.It7(found)byRalphC.Smedley8October22,1924,attheYMCAinSantaAna,California,UnitedStates.ToastmastersInternationalwasincorporatedunderCalifornialawonDecember19,1932.Throughoutitshistory,Toastmastershasservedoverfourmillionpeople,9todaytheorganizationservesover332,000membersin135countries,10itsover15,400memberclubs.【解析】1.educational形容词修饰名词，故把educational。2.helping介词后面用动名词形式，故填helping。3.a句意：提供一个交流和领导能力项目的计划。故填a。4.designed此处是过去分词作后置定语。故填designed。5.grew根据句意可知此处是一般过去时态，故填grew。6.whichSmedleyChapterOneClub做先行词，指物，后面是一个非限制性定语从句，从句缺少主语和引导词，故填which。7.wasfounded句意：它被称成立。根据句意可知用一般过去时态的被动语态，故填wasfounded。8.on在某年某月某日用介词on，故填on。9.and根据句意可知此处表示递进的并列关系，故填and。10.through句意：通过它的15400多个成员俱乐部。故填介词through。
