山东省高考一轮专题训练书面表达之阅读表达第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）（山东）阅读下面的短文并用英语回答问题，然后将答案写到答题卡相应的位置上（请注意问题后的字数要求）。[1]Nowadaysthecostofanewcarhasfalleninrealtermssothatitischeaperthanevertoownone,andbetterroadconditionshavealsoattractedmoredrivers.Theresultisovercrowdingontheroadsystem,whichisoneoftheproblemsthelocalgovernmentsarefacedwith.[2]Whenpeopletraveltoothertowns,theproblemmightberelievedbygettingthemtoparkoutsidethetown.Busescouldbeprovidedtotakethemintothecentre.TheseParkandRideprojectsareincreasinglypopularintheUK.AtSoutherton,forexample,acouncil-fundedprojectledtoa15%dropincitycentretrafficoverfivemonths.[3]Whatthecouncilfound,though,wasthattheprojectprovedsomewhatunpopularwithshopownersintheareaoutsidethecentre.Manyoftheirshopsreliedonpassingcardriversforsomeoftheirtrade.Asthenumberofpeopledrivingpastdropped,sodidtheirincomes.[4]Makingcardrivingexpensiveisanotherwayof____________.Roadtaxestendtomeanthatpeopleusetheircarsless.Finingdriverswhoareinareaswherecarshavebeenbannedcanalsotendtoencouragethemtoleavetheircarsbehind.[5]However,onethinghastobegotrightforanysolutiontosucceed.Ifweexpectpeopletogiveupthehabitofdriving,wemustgivethemanalternativetheycanrelyon.Constantdelays,unannouncedchangestothetimetableandsuddencancellationsalldiscouragepeoplefromusingpublictransport.Peoplewillonlyseeitasarealchoiceifthebusesandtrainsareontime.66.WhatcausesovercrowdingontheroadsystemaccordingtoParagraph1?(nomorethan12words)_______________________________________________________________________________67.WhatshouldpeopledowhentravelingtoothertownsaccordingtotheParkandRideprojects?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________68.Whyweresomeshopownersunhappyabouttheproject?(nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________________________________________69.FillintheblankinParagraph4.(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________________________________70.WhyarepeopleunwillingtousepublictransportaccordingtoParagraph5?(nomorethan8words)_______________________________________________________________________________【答案】66.Thereduced/loweredcostofanewcarandbetterroadconditions.第1页/总7页67.Theyshouldparkoutsidethetown,andtakethebustothecentre.68.Theirincomesdroppedbecausefewerpeopledrovepast.69.encouragingpeopletousepublictransportmoreencouragingpeopletousetheircarslessrelievingtheproblem(ofovercrowding)70.Becausepublictransportisnotreliable/satisfactory.（山东）阅读下面短文并用英语回答问题，交答案与在答题卡相应的位置上（请注意76、77、79和80四个小题后面的词数要求）。[1]JeanPaulGettywasbornin1892inMinneapolis,Minnesota.Hebecameamillionairewhenhewasonly24.Hisfatherwaswealthy,buthedidnothelphisson.Gettymadehismillionsalone.Hemadehismoneyfromoil.HeownedGettyOilandover100othercompanies.TheFortunemagazineoncecalledGetty“therichestmanintheworld.”[2]Butmoney_________.Hemarriedfivetimesanddivorcedfivetimes.Hehadfivechildrenbutspentlittletimewiththem.NoneofGetty’schildrenhadveryhappylives.[3]Gettylovedtomakemoneyandlovedtosaveit.Inspiteofhisgreatwealth,Gettywasmiser.Everyevening,hewrotedowneverycenthespentthatday.Heevenputpaytelephoneintheguest’sbedroomsinhishousesohecouldsavemoneyonphonebills.[4]In1973,kidnapperst...
