Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldⅠ.阅读理解[2017·河北石家庄调研]Shoppingcenters,stadiumsanduniversitiesmaysoonhaveanewtooltohelpfightcrime.ACaliforniacompanycalledKnightscopesaysitsrobotscanpredictandpreventcrime.Knightscopesaysthegoalistoreducecrimebyhalfinareastherobotsguard.WilliamSantanaLiisthechiefexecutiveofficerofKnightscope.Hesays“,Theserobotsecurityguardswillchangetheworld.Ourplanethassevenbillionpeopleonit.It'sgoingtoquicklygettoninebillionpeople.Thesecurityequipmentthatwehavegloballyisjustnotgoingtodevelopthatfast.Thecompany'sAutonomousDataMachinescanbecometheeyesandearsoflawenforcement(执行)”.“Youwantittobemachinesplushumans.Letthemachinesdotheheavyandsometimesdangerousworkandletthehumansdothestrategicdecisionmakingwork,soit'salwaysworkingalltogether.”Themachinesareoneandahalfmeterstallandweigh136kilograms.Theydonotcarryweaponsbuttheyhavedayandnighttimevideocameraswhichareabletoturn360degreesandcanalsosensechemicalandbiologicalweapons.Somepeoplemaybecomeconcernedabouttheirprivacy,especiallyinconnectionwiththevideorecordings.SomepeoplemayworrythatsuchrecordingswillappearontheInternet.EugeneVolokh,alawprofessorattheUniversityofCalifornia,saysthemachineshavetobeusedintherightwayandthatitwillbeinterestingtoseehowstatelawsdealwiththiskindofvideo.WilliamSantanaLisaysthereisalongwaitinglistfortherobotsintheUS.Workersinthecompanyareworkingovertimetomeetthedemandsofthemarket.Atleast25othercountriesarealsointerestedintheseroboticsecurityguards.1.Whatcanthisnewtooldoforhumans?A.Makestrategicdecisions.B.Keepwatchingdayandnight.C.Carryheavyweapons.D.Stopcrimeautonomously.2.Whatarepeopleworriedaboutaccordingtothetext?A.Theirprivacymaybeletout.B.Therobotsareveryexpensive.C.Robotswillreplacehumans.D.Theywillbeoutofworksoon.3.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthetext?A.RobotsAreBecomingMorePopularB.RobotsContributeaLottotheWorldC.RobotsAreinGreatDemandNowD.SecurityRobotsCouldHelpCutCrime答案:[解题导语]本文主要介绍了一款新型的预防犯罪的机器人。1.B“解析:细节理解题。根据第五段的第二句Theydonotcarryweaponsbuttheyhavedayandnighttimevideocameraswhichareabletoturn360degreesandcanalsosensechemicalandbiologicalweapons.”可知,这种机器人的功能就是能够日夜不停地执勤站岗。2.A“解析:细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的第一句Somepeoplemaybecomeconcernedabouttheirprivacy,especiallyinconnectionwiththevideorecordings.”可知,一些人担忧这种机器人所携带的摄像机会记录其隐私,也就是说人们担心自己的隐私有可能会被泄露。3.D解析:标题判断题。根据文章第一段并结合全文内容可知,本文主要介绍了一种新型的预防犯罪的机器人。Ⅱ.阅读填空[2017·安徽皖南八校联考]Learninganotherlanguageisanexcitingtripintoanewworld,anditcantakesometimeandefforttogetthere.Luckily,thereareafeweasywaystomakeyouradventuregoalotmoresmoothly.Learnalittleeveryday.Oneofthekeystolearninganotherlanguageispracticingalittlebiteveryday.__1__Studyingforlongperiodscanwearyououtandlimityourfocus.Startingwithsmallbutregularsessionsisthebestwaytokeepyourgrammarandvocabularyfreshinyourmind.Practiceoutloud.__2__Pronunciationiskeytolearninganotherlanguageandtomakingyourselfunderstoodbynativespeakers.Readsentencesaloudfrombooksormagazinesinthelanguageyou'restudying,orjustreadoveryourgrammarexerciseswhileyou'repracticing.You'llstarttogetusedtothewaythenewwordssoundandfeel.Closethebooks.Fromfilmstointernationalwebsites,th...