词义猜测题A(2015·河北邢台市高三摸底考试)DearMomandDad,Campisgreat!Ihavemetalotofnewfriends.JimisfromCalifornia,EricisfromIowa,andTonyisfromMissouri.Wehaveagreattimetogether,swimming,boating,hiking,andplayingtricksonothercampers!Everynight,wegotoanothertentsecretlyandtrytoscareothercampersbymakingscarynoises.It’ssofunnytoseethemrunoutscreaming!Nowdon’tworry,Mom.I’mnotgoingtogetcaughtlikeIdidlastyear.Onethingthatisdifferentfromlastyearishowmanybugsthereare!Ihaveatleast100mosquitobitesandabout20fireantbites.EverytimeIgooutside,horseflieschaseme,too!Otherthanalltheseannoyingbugs,I’mhavingthebesttime!Love,TylerDearTyler,Areyousureyouareokay?Allofthosebugssoundawful!Haveyouusedallofthe“ItchBeGone”creamIgotyou?Howaboutthe“Ants’kAwful”lotion(护肤液)forthefireantbites?YouandyourauntEthelhavealwaysseemedtoattractthosenastyfireants.NowTyler,Iamveryhappythatyouhavemetsomenewfriendsandthatyouarehavingfuntogether.However,youmuststoptryingtoscareothercampers.Remember,honey,somecampersmaybescaredeasily.Iwantyoutoapologizeforanyanxietyyoumayhavecausedthemandstartbeingthenice,politeboythatIknowyouare.Doyouhearme,Tyler?Pleasebecareful.Iwantyoutocomehomesafely.Love,Mom【解题导语】这是两封书信。第一封是Tyler写给父母的信,讲述了他有趣的宿营经历;第二封是母亲的回信,字里行间流露出对儿子的关爱。1.WhydidTylerwritethelettertohisparents?A.Todescribehisinterestingcampexperiences.B.Toexpresshisregretaboutscaringothers.C.Toaskhisparentsforadviceaboutcamping.D.Totellhisparentsabouthissufferingsatcamp.解析:选A。细节理解题。第一封信的第一句“Campisgreat”总领下文,Tyler给父母写信是为了讲述他有趣的宿营经历,故A项正确。2.Theunderlinedword“chase”inthefirstletterprobablymeans“________”.A.flyawayB.getridofC.putupwithD.runafter解析:选D。词义猜测题。根据第一封信第二段的第二句“Ihaveatleast100mosquitobitesandabout20fireantbites”可知,Tyler被蚊子和火蚁咬了,再结合画线词所在句的“horseflieschaseme,too”中的too可知,此处chase表示“追赶”,即D项正确。3.Tyler’smotheradviseshimto________.A.buymorelotionforthebitesB.returnwithafewfriendsC.avoidscaringothercampersD.turntothepolicewhenintrouble解析:选C。细节理解题。根据第二封信第二段的第二句“However,youmuststoptryingtoscareothercampers”可知,选C项。B(2016·云南省师大附中第四次适应性考试)Fortwentyyears,Isavedallmycollegecoursenotesandtextbooks:that’salotofpaper.Worse,it’snoteasytocarrythemaround—andtrustme,theyaren’tlight—onatleastsevenmoves.YetIneveroncelookedatthem.Theysatinourbasement,coveredinathicklayerofdust.Ifbooksandpaperscouldwonder,they’dwonderwhytheywerestillunderourstairsafterallthoseyears.WhenwouldtheBigDaycome?Well,theBigDayeventuallydidarrive;onlyitwasdifferentthanexpected.Mywife,alwaysmoreacceptingchangesthanIam,finallytalkedmeintoclearingouttheentiremess.ThepainIexperiencedwasalsounexpected.WhathurtmewastocomeacrossthoseterriblepapersI’dwritten,whichremindedmeofmypoorstudyhabits,andanembarrassinglackofcomprehension.Itwasgreattogetridofthem.Butitwasalsoaclearingofpersonalhistory.Atfirst,Istruggledwiththis.Thetruthwasintherecordthatmybooks,mynotes,andmypaperswereprimarysourcematerials,documentinganimportanttimeinmylife.Toclearthemoutwastoclearoutthetruth.WhatI’velearnedsincetakingthisleapisthattheprocessismoreimportantthanthetruth.Ifeelasifmuchofmyrealeducationdur...